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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник РГГУ. Серия: Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2686-7249-2021-6-127-138</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-1002</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ДАНИЛОВСКИЕ ЧТЕНИЯ. АНТИЧНОСТЬ – СРЕДНЕВЕКОВЬЕ – РЕНЕССАНС. ИСКУССТВО И КУЛЬТУРА. СБОРНИК 4</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CONFERENCE DEDICATED TO THE MEMORY OF IRINA DANILOVA ANTIQUITY – MIDDLE AGES – RENAISSANCE: ART AND CULTURE ISSUE 4</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Иллюзия и реальность в портретах Георга Пенца</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Illusion and reality in the portraits by Georg Pencz</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Истомина</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Istomina</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Надежда А. Истомина, кандидат искусствоведения</p><p>119019, Москва, Волхонка, д. 12</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nadezhda A. Istomina, Cand. of Sci. (Art Studies)</p><p>bld. 12, Volhkonka St., Moscow, 199019</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nadejda.istomina2010@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный музей изобразительных искусств имени А.С. Пушкина</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>127</fpage><lpage>138</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Истомина Н.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Истомина Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Istomina N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1002">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1002</self-uri><abstract><p>Живописные портреты Георга Пенца – одна ярких страниц творчества мастера. В 1540-х гг., вернувшись из второй итальянской поездки, художник становится ведущим портретистом нюрнбергской знати и обращается к типу монументального большеформатного портрета, включавшего в себя элементы жанровой живописи. Окружавший модель богатый антураж давался Пенцем с присущей немецкому ренессансному искусству верностью натуре и являлся не только демонстрацией социального статуса и благосостояния модели, но и мастерства художника. Одновременно изображение наделялось свойственными эстетике маньеризма смысловыми и оптическими аллюзиями, помимо прочего, указывающими на просвещенность и утонченный вкус портретируемого. Иллюзия и реальность, перекликаясь, создавали определенное символическое поле, внутри которого следует понимать картину. Эта тенденция найдет свое продолжение в живописи XVII в.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Georg Pencz’s picturesque portraits represent one of the brightest stages of development in the master’s work. In the 1540s, after his second Italian trip, the artist became the leading portrait painter of the Nuremberg nobility and turned to the type of monumental large-format portrait that included elements of genre painting. Pencz depicted the rich entourage surrounding a patron with the attention to nature inherent in German Renaissance art. It was a demonstration not only of the social status and affluence of his patron, but also of the artist’s skill. At the same time, the image was endowed with an inherent aesthetics of mannerism, in which notional and optical allusions, among other things, indicated the enlightenment and subtle taste of the portrayed individual. Illusion and reality combined to create a symbolic field, within which a picture should be interpreted. This trend continued into XVII century painting.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Георг Пенц</kwd><kwd>портрет</kwd><kwd>немецкое искусство</kwd><kwd>Ренессанс</kwd><kwd>Альбрехт Дюрер</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Georg Pencz</kwd><kwd>portrait</kwd><kwd>German art</kwd><kwd>Renaissance</kwd><kwd>Albrecht Dürer</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Панофский 2004 – Панофский Э. Перспектива как «символическая форма». СПб.: Азбука-классика, 2004. 336 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Panofskii, E. (2004), Perspektiva kak “simvolicheskaya forma” [Perspective as “Symbolic Form”], Azbuka-classic, Saint Petersburg, Russia.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aikema, Brown 1999 – Renaissance Venice and the North. 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