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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник РГГУ. Серия: Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2686-7249-2015-9-74-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-105</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛИЧНОСТЬ, ОБЩЕСТВО И ВЛАСТЬ В XVI-XX ВЕКАХ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THE PERSON, SOCIETY AND POWER IN THE XVI-XX CENTURIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Становление университета Сент-Эндрюса в XV - начале XVI в. и западноевропейские модели университетской организации</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Formation of the University of St. Andrews in the XV - early XVI centuries and West European models of university organization</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жукова</surname><given-names>Любовь Александровна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhukova</surname><given-names>Lyubov</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">fennnecu@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственная Третьяковская галерея</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Tretyakov Gallery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>74</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Жукова Л.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Жукова Л.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zhukova L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/105">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/105</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена исследованию особенностей административного устройства Сент-Эндрюсского университета на начальном этапе его развития (в XV - первой четверти XVI в.) и сравнению их с европейскими практиками позднего Средневековья. Сент-Эндрюсский университет, в соответствии с европейскими традициями, в своей организации следовал примеру старейшего университета - Парижского. Однако на протяжении первого века своего существования он был далек от принятого образца и испытывал огромные трудности в упорядочении своей внутренней жизни. При этом и в изначальных особенностях устройства, и в своих бедствиях он походил на большинство западноевропейских университетов позднего Средневековья.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article is devoted to the analysis of administrative structure of the University of St Andrews at the initial stage of its development (the XV - the first quarter of the XVI century) and its comparison with European practices of the late Middle Ages. The University of St Andrews, in accordance with European traditions, followed an example of the oldest university - that of Paris. However, in the first century of its existence, it was far from taken patterns and had great difficulty with regard to ordering its inner life. At the same time it resembled most European universities of the late Middle Ages not only in the area of the organizational structure, but also with respect to its vicissitudes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>университеты</kwd><kwd>Средневековье</kwd><kwd>средневековая Европа</kwd><kwd>средневековая Шотландия</kwd><kwd>Сент-Эндрюс</kwd><kwd>организация</kwd><kwd>заимствования</kwd><kwd>universities</kwd><kwd>Middle Ages</kwd><kwd>Europe</kwd><kwd>St Andrews</kwd><kwd>organization</kwd><kwd>borrowings</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Reid N.H. Ever to excel: An lllustrated History of the University of St. Andrews. Dundee, 2012.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Reid N.H. 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