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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВЕСТНИК РГГУ. Серия «Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2686-7249-2021-9-277-289</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-1104</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕДИАИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MEDIA STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Фандомное творчество»: креатив масс в эпоху тотальной креативности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>“Fandom activities”. “Kreativ” of the masses in the era of total creativity</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Быховская</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bykhovskaya</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирина М. Быховская, доктор философских наук, профессор</p><p>105568, Москва, ул. Чечулина, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina M. Bykhovskaya, Dr. of Sci. (Philosophy)</p><p>bld. 1, Chechulyna St., Moscow, 105568</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bykhovskayaim@mgpu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Люлевич</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyulevich</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ирина Ю. Люлевич, кандидат педагогических наук, доцент</p><p>105568, Россия, Москва, ул. Чечулина, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Irina Yu. Lyulevich, Cand. of Sci. (Pedagogics), associate professor</p><p>bld. 1, Chechulyna St., Moscow, Russia, 105568</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lyulevichiyu@mgpu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дзигуа</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzigua</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий В. Дзигуа, кандидат педагогических наук, доцент</p><p>105568, Москва, ул. Чечулина, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy V. Dzigua, Cand. of Sci. (Pedagogics), associate professor</p><p>bld. 1, Chechulyna St., Moscow, Russia, 105568</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dziguadv@mgpu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский городской педагогический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow City University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>9(2)</issue><fpage>277</fpage><lpage>289</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Быховская И.М., Люлевич И.Ю., Дзигуа Д.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Быховская И.М., Люлевич И.Ю., Дзигуа Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bykhovskaya I.M., Lyulevich I.Y., Dzigua D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1104">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1104</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается одна из форм современных сообществ – фандомы, организуемые на основании объединения людей по принципу не только наличия общих интересов, но и стремления (готовности) к их активному выражению через различные виды совместных практик. Отмечая достаточно длительный срок существования таких объединений (прежде всего среди поклонников различных форм и жанров массовой культуры, а также спортивных фанатов), авторы статьи уделяют особое внимание цифровым фандомам как актуальной форме трансформации сообществ в эпоху взрывного роста технологических возможностей. Наиболее активное, «пассионарное» участие в них молодого поколения, быстрее других осваивающего и включающего в свою повседневность принципиально новый арсенал методов и приемов для самовыражения, для самодеятельных досуговых форм творчества и для нахождения своей «цифровой идентичности», делает этот феномен важным предметом изучения. В статье, в контексте современных “fan studies”, на примере спортивно-ориентированных цифровых сообществ рассматриваются некоторые проблемные поля, связанные с использованием современных технологий для так называемого фандомного творчества (фан-арта) в его конструктивном и деструктивном аспектах.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article examines one of the modern community models, fandoms. They are constructed not only on the basis of common interests of their participants, but also by virtue of the participants’ desire (readiness) for their active expression through various types of joint practices. Although such associations have existed for a long time (primarily among fans of various forms and genres of mass culture, as well as sports fans), in today’s digital world, they have transformеd in a radically new form – the digital fandoms, the specificity of which has become the subject of analysis in the article. Since the most active, “passionary” participation in such communities is taken by the younger generation, which incorporates new technologies into their daily life faster than the others, this phenomenon is significant enough for the entire spectrum of researches concerning the problems of youth lifestyle, their value orientations, leisure activities, identity, and self-expression. Based on examples from domestic sports-oriented digital fandoms some of these issues are discussed in the article in the context of so-called “fandom creativity” (fan art) regarding its constructive and destructive aspects.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фандомы</kwd><kwd>фанаты</kwd><kwd>коммуникации</kwd><kwd>творчество</kwd><kwd>цифровые технологии</kwd><kwd>спортивные сообщества</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fandom</kwd><kwd>fans</kwd><kwd>communications</kwd><kwd>creativity</kwd><kwd>digital technologies</kwd><kwd>sports communities</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Быховская, Люлевич 2018 – Быховская И.М., Люлевич И.Ю. Фандомы – сообщества цифровой эпохи: гибридная культура в околоспортивном измерении // Социология власти. 2018. Т. 30. № 2. С. 40–54. DOI: 10.22394/2074-0492-2018-2-40-54 [Электронный ресурс]. 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