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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник РГГУ. Серия: Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2686-7249-2021-10-152-160</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-1125</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЛОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHILOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Historia, annales, res gestae как названия исторических сочинений римских авторов эпохи Республики</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Historia, annales, res gestae as the titles for the writings of Roman Republican historians</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сидорович</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sidorovich</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольга В. Сидорович, доктор исторических наук, доцент</p><p>125047, Москва, Миусская пл., д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga V. Sidorovich, Dr. of Sci. (History), associate professor</p><p>bld. 6, Miusskaya Sq., Moscow, 125047</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">varro52@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный гуманитарный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State University for the Humanities</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>10(2)</issue><fpage>152</fpage><lpage>160</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сидорович О.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сидорович О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sidorovich O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1125">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1125</self-uri><abstract><p>Античные историки, как правило, не давали названия своим сочинениям. Эти названия появляются со временем в результате деятельности грамматиков или встречаются в качестве таковых в сочинениях авторов более позднего времени. Так было прежде всего с сочинениями первых римских историков, писавших по-гречески и на родном языке. На основании исследования возможных вариантов названий этих сочинений – historia, аnnales, res gestae – ставится проблема их жанровой принадлежности, исходя из содержания обозначавших эти сочинения терминов. Их анализ позволил сделать следующие выводы: в процессе становления анналистической формы повествования о прошлом «анналы» стали отличаться от «истории» как сочинения, в которых излагались современные автору события. «Деяния» же (по содержанию данного термина) были близки к тому, что греки называли историей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Ancient historians as a rule didn’t entitle their own works. Those titles appear over time as a result of the work of grammarians or are found as such in the works of authors of later times. First of all that practice could be applied to the works that were written in Greek and native language by early Roman historians. On the basis of the study in the possible titles of those works – historia, annalles, res gestae – the issue of their genre is raised, judging by the content of the terms that denoted those works. Their terminological analysis led to the following conclusions: in the process of the formation of the annalistic narration as a form of account about the past, the “annals” began to be distinguished from the “history” as a work in which events contemporary to the author were represented. On the contrary the content of the term res gestae was close to what the Greeks called historia.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>анналы</kwd><kwd>история</kwd><kwd>деяния</kwd><kwd>римские историки эпохи Республики</kwd><kwd>Фабий Пиктор</kwd><kwd>М. Порций Катон</kwd><kwd>Семпроний Азеллион</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>annales</kwd><kwd>historia</kwd><kwd>res gestae</kwd><kwd>Roman historians of the Republic</kwd><kwd>Fabius Pictor</kwd><kwd>M. Porcius Cato</kwd><kwd>Sempronius Asellio</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сидорович 2011 – Сидорович О.В. Форма и содержание: анналистический метод изложения в I декаде ≪Истории≫ Тита Ливия // Вестник РГГУ. Серия: История.Филология. Культурология. Востоковедение. 2011. № 14 (76). С. 121–140.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sidorovich, O.V. 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