<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВЕСТНИК РГГУ. Серия «Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2686-7249-2022-1-211-226</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-1152</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Из Даниловских чтений. Памятник в контексте эпохи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Materials from the Conference in Memory of Irina Danilova: a Masterpiece in the Context of its Time</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Визуализация образа «птицы, собирающей птенцов под крылья» (Мф. 23:37–38) в западнохристианском искусстве</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Visualization of the image of a “bird spreading its wings over its nestlings” (Mat. 23:37–38) in Western Christian Art</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пожидаева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pozhidaeva</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна В. Пожидаева, кандидат искусствоведения, доцент</p><p>105066, Москва, ул. Старая Басманная, д. 21/4, стр. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Pozhidaeva, Cand. of Sci. (Art Studies), associate professor</p><p>bldg. 3, bld. 21/4, Staraya Basmannaya St., Moscow, 105066</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">apojidaeva69@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>HSE University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1-2</issue><fpage>211</fpage><lpage>226</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пожидаева А.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пожидаева А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pozhidaeva A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1152">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1152</self-uri><abstract><p>Аллегорическая картина Франса Флориса, хранящаяся в собрании Лувра, имела ряд названий, в том числе «Аллегория Троицы». В композицию Поклонения Троице введены нетрадиционные элементы: крылья по сторонам креста и курица с цыплятами у его подножия. Ряд ветхо- и новозаветных цитат призван прояснить программу картины. В статье будет сделана попытка обзора предыстории образа птицы, покрывающей крыльями птенцов, в ветхо- и новозаветной традиции – как текстовой, так и иконографической. Недавний анализ программы, сделанный Э. Воуком, будет дополнен рядом текстов и изображений, имеющих отношение к образу Богоматери и к францисканской тематике, происходящих из позднесредневековых сборников exempla и с большой вероятностью ставших тематической базой для непосредственного источника программы картины Флориса (по мнению Э. Воука) – поэмы «Gallina» Аларда Амстердамского.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The allegorical painting by Frans Floris (Louvre collection) was given a number of names, including ‘Allegory of the Trinity’. There are some unconventional elements in the composition of the ‘Adoration of the Trinity’, including the wings ﬂanking the cross, and a hen with her chicks underneath it. Several quotations from both the Old and the New Testaments are used to clarify the message of the painting. In this article an attempt is made to review the signifcance of the image of a bird spreading its wings over its nestlings. Old and New Testament traditions, both textual and iconographic, will be reviewed. Recent analysis by Edward W. Wouk will be complemented with several texts and relating to the Holy Mother in the Franciscan tradition. These images and texts come from late medieval miscellanies of “exempla”, and are believed byWouk to be inspired by the poem ‘Gallina’ by Alardus of Amsterdam and for the conception of Floris’ painting of the Trinity.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>христианская иконография</kwd><kwd>иконография Богоматери</kwd><kwd>аллегория в живописи</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Christian Iconography</kwd><kwd>Iconography of the Virgin</kwd><kwd>Allegory in Painting</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Орлов 2020 – Андрей (Орлов), прот. Кавод на реке: Преображение Иисуса в Божью Славу в евангельских рассказах о Крещении // Традиции преображающего видения в иудаизме и христианстве. М.: Ин-т Св. Фомы, 2020. C. 225–300.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Orlov, A. (2020), “Cavod on the river: the Transfguration of Our Lord in His Father’s Glory in Gospel’s narrative concerning the Theofany”, in Traditzii preobrajauschego videnia v iudaisme i christianstve [Transfgurative vision’s traditions in Judaism and Christianity], Moscow, Russia, pp. 225–300.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пожидаева 2021 – Пожидаева А.В. Сотворение мира в иконографии средневекового Запада: Опыт иконографической генеалогии. М.: НЛО, 2021. 464 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pozhidaeva, A.V. (2021), Creation of the world in Western medieval Iconography. The essay of iconographic genealogy, Moscow, Russia.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чаковская 2011 – Чаковская Л.С. Воплощенная память о Храме: художественный мир синагог Святой Земли III–VI вв. н. э. М.: Индрик, 2011. 368 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chakovskaya, L.S. (2011), The incarnated memory of Temple. The imagery of synagogues in Holy Land in sec. III–VI, Moscow, Russia.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bruyn 1988 – Bruyn J. Old and new elements in 16th – entury imagery // Oud Holland, 1988. Vol. 102, no. 2. P. 90–113.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bruyn, J. (1988), “Old and new elements in 16th century imagery”, Oud Holland, vol. 102, no. 2, pp. 90–113.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Caillet 2012 – Cаillet J.P. La mise à proft de manuscrits antérieurs en tant que modèles par les miniaturistes du VIIIe au XIIe siècle // Cаhiers de Saint-Michel de Cuxa. 2012. T. 43. P. 49–50.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cаillet, J.P. (2012), “La mise à proft de manuscrits antérieurs en tant que modèles par les miniaturistes du VIIIe au XIIe siècle”, Cаhiers de Saint-Michel de Cuxa, vol. 43, pp. 49–50.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Castaldi 2015 – Castaldi T. L’iconografa della Madonna della Misericordia e della Madonna delle frecce nell’arte bolognese e della Romagna nel Tre e Quattrocento // Eikón Imago. 2015. № 7. P. 31–56.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Castaldi, T. (2015), “L’iconografa della Madonna della Misericordia e della Madonna delle frecce nell’arte bolognese e della Romagna nel Tre e Quattrocento”, Eikón Imago, no. 7, pp. 31–56.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Polo de Beaulieu 2017 – Polo de Beaulieu A.-M. Poules et poulets entre metaphors et realia dans la prédication et les exempla du Moyen Âge // Revue d’ethnoécologie. 2017. T. 12 (mis en ligne le 18 décembre 2017, consulté le 19 avril 2019). URL: http://journals.openedition.org/ethnoecologie/3335 (дата обращения 20.12.2021). DOI: 10.4000/ethnoecologie.3335</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Polo de Beaulieu, A.-M. (2017), “Poules et poulets entre métaphores et realia dans la prédication et les exempla du Moyen Âge”, Revue d’ethnoécologie, t. 12, available at: http://journals.openedition.org/ethnoecologie/3335 (Accessed 20 Dec. 2021), DOI: 10.4000/ethnoecologie.3335</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rose 2019 – Rose E. Faith, memory, and Barnyard Fowl. The hen and chicks sculpture of the basilica di Giovanni Battista at Monza // INTAGLIO: University of Toronto Art Journal. 2019. Spring. Vol. 1. P. 57–82.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rose, E. (2019), “Faith, memory, and Barnyard Fowl. The hen and chicks sculpture of the Basilica di Giovanni Battista at Monza”, INTAGLIO: University of Toronto Art Journal, vol. 1, spring, pp. 57–82.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Weitzmann 1999 – Weitzmann K., Bernabo M. The Byzantine Octateuchs. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1999. 404 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Weitzmann, K. and Bernabo, M. (1999), The Byzantine Octateuchs. Princeton, USA.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wouk 2015 – Wouk E. Frans Floris’s Allegory of the Trinity (1562) and the Limits of Tolerance // Art History. 2015. No. 38. P. 39–67.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wouk, E. (2015), “Frans Floris’s allegory of the Trinity (1562) and the limits of tolerance”, Art History, no. 38, pp. 39–67.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wouk 2018 – Wouk E. Frans Floris (1519/20–1570): imagining a Northern Renaissance // Brill’s Studies in Intellectual History. 2018. Vol. 267. № 19. P. 380–415.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wouk, E. (2018), “Frans Floris (1519/20–1570): imagining a Northern Renaissance”, Brill’s Studies in Intellectual History, vol. 267, no. 19, pp. 380–415</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
