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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВЕСТНИК РГГУ. Серия «Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2686-7249-2022-9-132-138</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-1230</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эго-миры и взрыв: «Рассказ о самом главном» Евгения Замятина</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ego worlds and explosion: ‘A Story about the most important thing’ by Yevgeny Zamyatin</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Спиваковский</surname><given-names>П. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Spivakovskii</surname><given-names>P. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павел Е. Спиваковский, кандидат филологических наук, доцент</p><p>125047, Москва, Миусская пл., д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pavel E. Spivakovskii, Cand. of Sci. (Philology), associate professor</p><p>125047, Moscow, Miusskaya Square, bld. 6</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">p.e.spiwakowsky@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный гуманитарный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State University for the Humanities</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>9</issue><fpage>132</fpage><lpage>138</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Спиваковский П.Е., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Спиваковский П.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Spivakovskii P.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1230">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1230</self-uri><abstract><p>Земной локус этого рассказа, находящийся на перекрестье множества, казалось бы, несовместимых, но при этом живых и трагически глубоких миров, охвачен среди прочего и мультиперсональным «эго» диегетического нарратора. Эти миры пронизаны болью и отчаянием, однако, по Замятину, перед нами проявления живого начала, наполненного энергиями революции. Как известно, Замятин, опираясь на учение Р. Майера, противопоставлял энергию, понимаемую им как революционное начало, энтропии – застою и омертвлению. Энергийный взрыв, по Замятину, – это необходимый удар слева по квази-левому большевистскому режиму, подавляющему свободу и теряющему живой облик.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The earthly locus of this story, located at the crossroads of many seemingly incompatible yet vibrant and tragically profound worlds, is encompassed, among other things, by the multi-personal “ego” of the diegetic narrator. These worlds are imbued with pain and despair, but, according to Zamyatin, we are faced with manifestations of a living beginning, filled with the energies of revolution. As is known, Zamyatin, based on the teachings of R. Mayer, contrasted energy, which he understood as a revolutionary beginning, with entropy – stagnation and immortality. Energetic explosion, according to Zamyatin, is a necessary blow from the left to the quasi-left Bolshevik regime, which suppresses freedom and loses its living face.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Замятин</kwd><kwd>эго-миры</kwd><kwd>мультиперсональное эго</kwd><kwd>realiora</kwd><kwd>трагизм</kwd><kwd>энтропия</kwd><kwd>энергия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Zamyatin</kwd><kwd>ego worlds</kwd><kwd>multi-personal ego</kwd><kwd>realiora</kwd><kwd>tragedy</kwd><kwd>entropy</kwd><kwd>energy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гозенпуд 1965 – Гозенпуд А.А. Оперный словарь. М.; Л.: Музыка, 1965. 480 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gozenpud, A.A. (1965), Opernyi slovar’ [Opera Dictionary], Muzyka, Moscow, Leningrad, USSA.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Давыдова 2018 – Давыдова Т.Т. Замятинская энциклопедия. М.: Флинта, 2018. 742 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Davydova, T.T. (2018), Zamyatinskaya entsiklopediya [Zamyatin Encyclopedia], Flinta, Moscow, Russia.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
