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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник РГГУ. Серия: Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2686-7249-2022-4-300-311</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-1244</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CONCEPTUAL ANALYSIS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Слова и смыслы в ментальных пространствах языка и культуры</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Words and meanings at the crossroads of mental spaces of language and culture</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заботкина</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zabotkina</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вера И. Заботкина, доктор филологических наук, профессор</p><p>125047,Москва, Миусская пл., д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vera I. Zabotkina, Dr. of Sci. (Philology), professor</p><p>bld. 6, Miusskaya Square, Moscow, 125047</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zabotkina@rggu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боярская</surname><given-names>Е. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boyarskaya</surname><given-names>E. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Л. Боярская, кандидат филологических наук, доцент</p><p>236041, Калининград, ул. Александра Невского, д. 14</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena L. Boyarskaya,Cand. of Sci. (Philology), associate professor</p><p> </p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">EBoyarskaya@kantiana.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный гуманитарный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State University for the Humanities</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Балтийский федеральный университет им. И. Канта</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>4(3)</issue><fpage>300</fpage><lpage>311</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Заботкина В.И., Боярская Е.Л., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Заботкина В.И., Боярская Е.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zabotkina V.I., Boyarskaya E.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1244">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1244</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается взаимодействие между концептуальными пространствами языка и культуры в рамках триады язык – культура – когниция. Мы утверждаем, что в основе данного взаимодействия лежит динамическая сеть концептуальных проецирований. Мы доказываем, что язык и культура связаны концептуальными проецированиями в рамках нескольких измерений: семиотического, коммуникативного и собственно когнитивного. Основное внимание в статье уделено анализу концептуального взаимодействия между ментальными пространствами двух культур и языков на нескольких уровнях: на макроуровне (уровень концептуальных картин мира двух национальных культур), на мезоуровне, (уровень отдельных концептов) и на микроуровне (уровень отдельных концептуальных признаков, формирующих концепт). Мы концентрируемся на анализе микроуровня и доказываем важность концептуальных признаков, обладающих наибольшей степенью центральности, устойчивости и высокого инферентного потенциала в процессе концептуального проецирования. Наше исследование также доказывает, что инферентный потенциал признаков не совпадает в двух культурах и языках. Это отражается в процессе перевода. При переводе признаков с низким инферентным потенциалом переводчику требуется больше когнитивных усилий, так как данный процесс требует компенсаторных переводческих решений для создания текста перевода. Максимальная когнитивная нагрузка на переводчика должна иметь своим результатом минимизацию когнитивной нагрузки на реципиента.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article deals with the interaction between the conceptual spaces of language and culture within the framework of the language – culture – cognition triad. We argue that this interaction is based on a dynamic network of conceptual mappings. We prove that language and culture are connected by conceptual mappings within several dimensions: semiotic, communicative and cognitive. The main emphasis is on the analysis of the conceptual interactions between the mental spaces of two cultures and languages at several levels: at the macro level (the level of conceptual worldviews of two national cultures), at the meso level (the level of individual concepts) and at the micro level (the level of individual conceptual features that form the concept). We focus on the analysis of the micro level and prove the importance of conceptual features that have the highest degree of centrality, stability and high inferential potential in the process of conceptual mapping. Our study also proves that the inferential potentials of conceptual features do not coincide in two cultures and languages. This is reflected in the translation process. When translating features with a low inferential potential, the translator needs more cognitive efforts, since this process requires compensatory translation solutions to create the translation text. The maximum cognitive load on the translator should result in the minimization of the cognitive load on the recipient.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>концептуальное проецирование</kwd><kwd>ментальные пространства</kwd><kwd>концептуальные признаки</kwd><kwd>инферентный потенциал</kwd><kwd>центральность признака</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>conceptual mapping</kwd><kwd>mental spaces</kwd><kwd>conceptual feature</kwd><kwd>inferential potential</kwd><kwd>centrality of the feature</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Публикация данной статьи осуществляется при финансовой поддержке гранта РНФ № 22-18-00594.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The publication of the article is financially supported by the Russian Scien- tific Foundation, project 22-18-00594.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бахтин 1972 – Бахтин М.М. 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