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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВЕСТНИК РГГУ. Серия «Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2686-7249-2022-4-348-354</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-1248</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛИНГВОФИЛОСОФИЯ И КОГНИТИВНЫЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHILOSOPHY OF LANGUAGE AND COGNITIVE SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Социальные пространства как необходимость: нейрокогнитивный подход</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Social spaces as necessity: a neuro-cognitive perspective</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пёппель</surname><given-names>Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pöppel</surname><given-names>E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Эрнст Пёппель, доктор психологии, доктор медицинских наук (физиология сенсорных систем); приглашенный профессор факультета психологии и когнитивных наук</p><p> 80336, Мюнхен, Гётештрассе, д. 31</p><p>100080, Китай, Ихэюань-роуд, д. 5 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ernst Pöppel, Dr. phil. (Psychology), Dr. med. habil. (Sensory Physiology); Guest professor at School of Psychological and Cognitive Sciences</p><p>bld. 31, Goethestrasse, Munich, 80336</p><p>bld. 5, Yiheyuan Road, Beijing, China, 100080  </p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ernst.poeppel@med.uni-muenchen.de</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Университет Людвига-Максимилиана; Пекинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ludwig Maximilian University;&#13;
Peking University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>4(3)</issue><fpage>348</fpage><lpage>354</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пёппель Э., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пёппель Э.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pöppel E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1248">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1248</self-uri><abstract><p>Каждое научное учреждение является еще и социальным пространством. Работать в разных учреждениях на разных континентах – это и вызов, и подарок. В этом описании личного опыта освещен ряд научных контактов и наблюдений, полученных в ходе этих контактов в Китае, России, США и Германии. Путешествие начинается в Германии, где я приобрел опыт исследования в области этологии и биологических ритмов. Из Германии мой путь пролег в Соединенные Штаты, где нейропсихология и нейроанатомия открыли новые горизонты. Еще до этого открылись двери в Россию, и эти двери оставались открытыми несколько десятилетий, позволяя сотрудничать в области междисциплинарных когнитивных исследований. В Китае интенсивное сотрудничество началось в новом тысячелетии с упором на визуальное внимание, временнУю обработку информации и нейроэстетику. Несмотря на все разнообразие тем исследований, несмотря на различия в культуре, политических системах, траекториях исторического развития, для меня всегда существовало одно твердое убеждение, от которого никогда нельзя отказываться: ученые, по сути, являются послами своих государств.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Every scientific institution is also a social space. To have worked in different institutions on different continents is both a challenge and a gift. In this personal report, a few experiences and observations are sketched which have been made in China, Russia, the United States, and Germany. The journey begins in Germany, to be exposed to research in ethology and biological rhythms. From there, it goes to the United States, where neuropsychology and neuroanatomy opened a new window. Early on, several doors opened to Russia, and the open doors were used for decades, enjoying interdisciplinary cognitive science. In China, intense cooperation started in the new millennium with the focus on visual attention, temporal processing, and neuroaesthetics. In spite of all the diversity in research topics, in spite of cultural differences, political systems, historical trajectories, there was always one strong belief that never should be given up: Scientists are natural ambassadors.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ложная слепота</kwd><kwd>циркадные ритмы</kwd><kwd>нейроэстетика</kwd><kwd>осциллограммы</kwd><kwd>восприятие времени</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>blindsight</kwd><kwd>circadian rhythms</kwd><kwd>neuroaesthetics</kwd><kwd>oscillations</kwd><kwd>time perception</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">На разных этапах работы над этим отчетом существенная материальная и духовная поддержка была получена от Общества Макса Планка, Немецкого исследовательского фонда, Программы исследований в области неврологии Массачусетского технологического института, Федерального министерства исследований и технологий (Германия), Фонда «Парменид», Российского государственного гуманитарного университета, Китайской академии наук, а также от Центра гуманитарных наук Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана, за что выражаем свою благодарность.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">During the different phases of this report substantial material and spiritual support have been obtained from the Max-Planck-Society, the German Research Foundation, the Neurosciences Research Program of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, the Federal Ministry of Research and Technology (Germany), the Parmenides Foundation, the Russian State University for the Humanities, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the Human Science Center of Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, which is gratefully acknowledged.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aschoff, J. 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