<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник РГГУ. Серия: Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2686-7249-2022-4-436-450</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-1256</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АНАЛИЗ ДИСКУРСА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DISCOURSE ANALYSIS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Многоаспектность языковой личности политика</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Multidimentionality of politician’s linguistic profile</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Позднякова</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pozdnyakova</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена М. Позднякова, доктор филологических наук, профессор</p><p>119454, Москва, пр. Вернадского, д. 76</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena M. Pozdnyakova, Dr. of Sci. (Philology), professor</p><p>bld. 76, Vernadskogo Avenue, Moscow, 119454 </p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">helenpozdnyakova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нестерова</surname><given-names>О. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nesterova</surname><given-names>O. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olesyas13@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный институт международных отношений (университет) МИД России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>MGIMO University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>4(3)</issue><fpage>436</fpage><lpage>450</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Позднякова Е.М., Нестерова О.Б., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Позднякова Е.М., Нестерова О.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pozdnyakova E.M., Nesterova O.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1256">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1256</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены положения, развивающие теорию языковой личности, активно разрабатываемую в отечественном языкознании. Материалом для исследования послужили два автобиографических произведения и политические речи 44 президента США Барака Обамы. В данной работе в рамках когнитивно-дискурсивного подхода, позволившего проанализировать ключевые концепты языковой личности Б. Обамы, были выявлены характерные для картины мира этого политика иерархии смыслов и ценностей в разные периоды его жизни. Доказано, что языковая личность политика характеризуется не только уровневой структурой, но и динамикой ее концептуальной и дискурсивной составляющих. В статье прослеживается изменение концептосферы Б. Обамы по результатам исследования концептов, выявленных в его произведениях в течение 20 лет: с 1995 по 2015 г. На основе разработанной авторами методики были выявлены ключевые концепты языковой личности политика. Показано, что концепт UNITY является центральным в речах Барака Обамы. Наряду с рассмотрением многоаспектности языковой личности в структурном плане, авторы статьи уделяют внимание динамике языковой личности политика как в хронологическом, так и в концептуальном плане. Доказано, что языковая личность Б. Обамы претерпевает изменения, заключающиеся в динамике языковых и ментальных репрезентаций. Предложенное в статье видение многоаспектности языковой личности является интересным продолжением развития теории ЯЛ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents provisions that develop the linguistic personality theory, which is actively developed in Russian linguistics. The material, used for research, is two autobiographical works and political speeches of the 44th US President Barack Obama. In this work, within the framework of the cognitive-discursive approach, which made it possible to analyze the key concepts of B. Obama’s linguistic profile, the hierarchies of meanings and values characteristic of the politician’s worldview in different periods of his life were identified. It is proved that the linguistic profile of a politician is characterized not only by the level structure, but also by the dynamics of its conceptual and discursive components. The article traces the change in the concept sphere of B. Obama based on the results of a study of concepts identified in his works over 20 years: 1995 to 2015. Based on the methodology developed by the authors, the key concepts of the politician’s linguistic profile were identified. It is shown that the UNITY concept is central in Barack Obama’s speeches. Along with considering the multidimensionality of the linguistic profile in structural terms, the authors of the article pay attention to the dynamics of the politician’s linguistic profile both in chronological and conceptual terms. It is proved that B. Obama’s linguistic profile is undergoing changes, which consist in the dynamics of linguistic and mental representations. The vision of the multidimensionality of the linguistic personality proposed in the article is an interesting direction of the development of the linguistic personality theory.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>языковая личность политика</kwd><kwd>концептосфера</kwd><kwd>динамика концептосферы</kwd><kwd>дискурс</kwd><kwd>Б. Обама</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>linguistic profile of politician</kwd><kwd>conceptosphere</kwd><kwd>dynamics of conceptosphere</kwd><kwd>discourse</kwd><kwd>B. Obama</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Архипов 2008 – Архипов И.К. Язык и языковая личность: Учеб. пособие. СПб.: Книжный дом, 2008. 244 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arkhipov, I.K. (2008), Yazyk i yazykovaya lichnost’: uchebnoe posobie [Language and linguistic personality: study book], Knizhnyi dom, Saint Petersburg, Russia.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Карасик 2002 – Карасик В.И. Языковой круг: личность, концепты, дискурс. Волгоград: Перемена, 2002. 477 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alim, H.S. and Smitherman, G. (2012), Articulate While Black: Barack Obama, language, and race in the US, Oxford University Press, Oxford, US.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Караулов 1987 – Караулов Ю.Н. Русский язык и языковая личность. М.: Наука, 1987. 261 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Degani, M. (2015), Framing the Rhetoric of a Leader: an Analysis of Obama‘s Election Campaign Speeches, Palgrave Macmillan, London, UK.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Караулов 2010 – Караулов Ю.Н. Русский язык и языковая личность. М.: Изд-во ЛКИ, 2010. 264 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Karasik, V.I. (2002), Yazykovoi krug: lichnost’, kontsepty, diskurs [Language circle: personality, concepts, discourse], Peremena, Volgograd, Russia.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alim, Smitherman 2012 – Alim H.S., Smitherman G. Articulate While Black: Barack Obama, language, and race in the US. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012. 224 p. Degani 2015 – Degani M. Framing the Rhetoric of a Leader: an Analysis of Obama‘s</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Karaulov, Yu.N. (1987), Russkii yazyk i yazykovaya lichnost’ [Russian language and lin-guistic personality], Nauka, Moscow, Russia.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Election Campaign Speeches, London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015. 315 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Karaulov Yu.N. (2010), Russkii yazyk i yazykovaya lichnost’ [Russian language and lin-guistic personality], Izdatel’stvo LKI, Moscow, Russia.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lakoff 2002 – Lakoff G. Moral politics: how liberals and conservatives think, Chicago: Тhe University of Chicago Press, 2002. 471 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lakoff, G. (2002), Moral politics: how liberals and conservatives think, Тhe University of Chicago Press, Chicago, US.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lakoff 2009 – Lakoff G. The Obama Code. 2009 [Электронный ресурс]. URL: https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/george-lakoff-on-obama-code/ (дата обращения 4 августа 2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lakoff, G. (2009), The Obama Code [Online], available at: https://fivethirtyeight.com/features/george-lakoff-on-obama-code/ (Accessed 4 August 2022).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Leake 2016 – Leake E. Empathizer-in-Chief: The Promotion and Performance of Empathy in the Speeches of Barack Obama // Journal of Contemporary Rhetoric. 2016. Vol. 6. № 1/2. P. 1–14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Leake, E. (2016), “Empathizer-in-Chief: The Promotion and Performance of Empathy in the Speeches of Barack Obama”, Journal of Contemporary Rhetoric, vol. 6, no. 1/2, pp. 1–14.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Leanne 2009 – Leanne S. Say it Like Obama: The Power of Speaking with Purpose and Vision. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2009. 224 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Leanne, S. (2009), Say it Like Obama: The Power of Speaking with Purpose and Vision, McGraw-Hill, New York, US.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Leeman 2012 – Leeman R.W. The Teleological Discourse of Barack Obama. Lanham, MD: Lexington Books, 2012. 284 р.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Leeman, R.W. (2012), The Teleological Discourse of Barack Obama, Lexington Books, Lanham, MD, US.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rowland, Jones 2011 – Rowland R.C., Jones J.M. One Dream: Barack Obama, Race, and the American Dream // Rhetoric and Public Affairs. 2012. Vol. 14. no. 1. pp. 125–154.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rowland, R.C. and Jones, J.M. (2012), “One Dream: Barack Obama, Race, and the American Dream”, Rhetoric and Public Affairs, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 125–154.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sharpley-Whiting 2010 – Sharpley-Whiting T.D. The speech: race and Barack Obama’s “A more perfect union”. New York: Bloomsbury, 2010. 272 р.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sharpley-Whiting, T.D. (2010), The speech: race and Barack Obama’s “A more perfect union”, Bloomsbury, New York, US.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
