<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВЕСТНИК РГГУ. Серия «Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2686-7249-2023-1-99-116</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-1300</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Даниловские чтения. Античность – Средневековье – Ренессанс. Памятник в контексте эпохи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Conference dedicated to the memory of Irina Danilova. Antiquity – Middle Ages – Renaissance. A Masterpiece in the Context of its Time</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Несколько замечаний о художественной жизни в Фессалонике времени латинского господства (1204–1224 гг.)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Some notes on artistic life in Thessalonica during the Latin rule (1204–1224)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковлева</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakovleva</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мария И. Яковлева, кандидат искусствоведения</p><p>105120, Москва, Андроньевская пл., д. 10</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria I. Yakovleva, Cand. of Sci. (Art Studies)</p><p>bld. 10, Andronievskaya Sq., Moscow, 105120</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iakovmi@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Центральный музей древнерусской культуры и искусства имени Андрея Рублева<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Central Andrey Rublev Museum of Ancient Russian Culture and Art<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>99</fpage><lpage>116</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яковлева М.И., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яковлева М.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yakovleva M.I.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1300">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1300</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье обобщаются выдвигавшиеся в исследовательской литературе мнения и гипотезы относительно деятельности солунских мастерских в период существования латинского королевства Фессалоники (1204–1224 гг.). Рассматриваемый материал охватывает произведения эмальерного искусства, евлогии, связанные с почитанием патрона города – св. Димитрия, иконы и фрагменты монументальных росписей, сохранившиеся в городе и его окрестностях. Памятники, отличающиеся стилистической пестротой и не имеющие твердых датировок, не позволяют воссоздать художественную жизнь этого периода в отчетливых очертаниях. Тем не менее они предоставляют богатый материал для дальнейших размышлений о взаимодействии солунских художников с мастерами из других регионов (как византийского мира, так и Запада) и их вовлеченности в процесс кристаллизации нового изобразительного языка.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article summarizes opinions and hypotheses put forward in the research literature regarding the activities of Thessalonian workshops in the time of the Latin kingdom of Thessaloniki (1204–1224). The material under consideration covers works of enamel art, eulogies associated with the veneration of the city’s patron, St. Demetrius, and icons and fragments of monumental paintings preserved in the city and its environs. These works of art, which are remarkable for their stylistic diversity and have not been assigned firm dates, hardly allow us to reconstruct the artistic life of this period in clear outlines. Nevertheless, they provide rich material for further discussion of the interactions of Thessalonian artists with artisans from other regions (both of the Byzantine world and of the West), as well as of their participation in the development of a new pictorial language in Byzantine art.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>королевство Фессалоники</kwd><kwd>солунские мастерские</kwd><kwd>эмальерное искусство</kwd><kwd>евлогии</kwd><kwd>иконы</kwd><kwd>монументальные росписи</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Kingdom of Thessalonica</kwd><kwd>Thessalonian workshops</kwd><kwd>enamel art</kwd><kwd>eulogies</kwd><kwd>icons</kwd><kwd>monumental paintings</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Залесская 2001 – Залесская В.Н. Фессалоникийские иконы-евлогии и образки эпохи Латинской империи // Пилигримы: Историко-культурная роль паломничества: Сб. научных трудов: К XX Международному конгрессу византинистов, Париж, 19–25 августа 2001 г. / Науч. ред. В.Н. Залесская. СПб.: Изд-во Государственного Эрмитажа, 2001. С. 78–82.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bauer, F.A. (2013), Eine Stadt und ihr Patron. Thessaloniki und der Heilige Demetrios, Verlag Schnell &amp; Steiner GmbH, Regensburg, Germany.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кисас 1987 – Кисас С. Уметност у Солуну почетком XIII века и милешевско сликарство // Mileševa dans l’histoire du peuple serbe: colloque scientifique international a l’occasion de 750 ans de son existence. Juin 1985 / Ed. par V.J. Djurić. Beograd: Académie Serbe des Sciences et des Arts, 1987. С. 37–49.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bosselmann-Ruickbie, A. (2021), “Palaeologan Luxury Art in a “Period of Decline”: Byzantine Enamel of the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries and Its Potential for Innovation”, in M. Martiniani-Reber, A.-L. Rey, G. Lini (ed.), Autour des métiers du luxe à Byzance. Actes du colloque international organisé dans le cadre de l’exposition “Byzance en Suisse”, 26–27 février 2016, Musée d’art et d’histoire et Université de Genève, online publication: https://collections.geneve.ch/mah/publication/autour-des-metiers-du-luxe-byzance</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лихенко 2021 – Лихенко А.В. Фрески базилики Ахиропиитос в Фессалониках: консерватизм и новации в византийском искусстве первой половины XIII в. // Актуальные проблемы теории и истории искусства: Сб. науч. статей / Ред. А.В. Захарова, С.В. Мальцева, Е.Ю. Станюкович-Денисова. СПб.: Изд-во СПбГУ, 2021. Вып. 11. С. 437–452.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bredenkamp, F. (1996), The Byzantine Empire of Thessaloniki (1224–1242), Thessaloniki history center, Thessaloniki, Greece.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Степаненко 2003 – Степаненко В.П. К иконографии фрески храма «Трех всадников» под Эски-Керменом // Материалы по археологии, истории и этнографии Таврии. 2003. Вып. X. С. 452–457.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Effenberger, A. (1983), “Ein byzantinisches Emailkreuz mit Besitzerungsinschrift”, Cahiers archéologiques. Fin de l’antiquité et moyen age, no. 31, pp. 114–127.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Степаненко 2005 – Степаненко В.П. Свинцовая иконка с Чудом со спасенным юношей из Новгорода и культ св. Димитрия Солунского в Византии и Болгарии конца XII – первой половины XIII в. // Acta musei Varnaensis III–2. Българските земи през средновековието (VII–XVIII вв.): Международна конференция в чест на 70-годишнината на проф. Александър Кузев. Варна, 12–14 септември 2002 г. Варна, 2005. С. 245–260.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Etinhof, O.E. (2017), “Examination of artistic ties between Vladimir and Thessaloniki at the close of the 12th century, revisited”, in Makedoniya – Rim – Vizantiya: iskusstvo Severnoi Gretsii ot antichnosti do srednikh vekov: materialy nauchnoi konferentsii [Macedonian – Roman – Byzantine: The art of Northern Greece from Antiquity to the Middle Ages. Proceedings of the conference], KDU, Universitetskaya kniga, Moscow, Russia, pp. 142–165. (Trudy istoricheskogo fakul’teta MGU, 109; Seriya 2: Istoricheskiye issledovaniya, 69)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Этингоф 2017 – Этингоф О.Е. Еще раз об изучении художественных связей Владимира и Фессалоники в конце XII века // Македония – Рим – Византия: искусство Северной Греции от античности до средних веков: материалы научной конференции / Ред. и сост. Н.А. Налимова, Т.П. Кишбали, А.B. Захарова. М.: КДУ, Университетская книга, 2017. С. 142–165. (Труды исторического факультета МГУ, 109; Серия 2: Исторические исследования, 69)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fundić, L. (2013), H mnhmeiakή tέchnh toy Despotάtoy thc Hpeίroy thn perίodo thc Dynasteίac twn Komnhnώn Aggέlwn (1204–1318). Didaktorikή Diatribή, Θεσσαλονίκη, Greece.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bauer 2013 – Bauer F.A. Eine Stadt und ihr Patron. Thessaloniki und der Heilige Demetrios. Regensburg: Verlag Schnell &amp; Steiner GmbH, 2013. 488 S.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fundić, L. (2013), “Art and political ideology in the state of Epiros during the reign of Theodore Doukas (r. 1215–1230)”, Βυζαντινά Σύμμεικτα, vol. 23, pp. 217–250.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bosselmann-Ruickbie 2021 – Bosselmann-Ruickbie A. Palaeologan Luxury Art in a “Period of Decline”: Byzantine Enamel of the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Centuries and Its Potential for Innovation // Autour des métiers du luxe à Byzance. Actes du colloque international organisé dans le cadre de l’exposition “Byzance en Suisse”, 26–27 février 2016, Musée d’art et d’histoire et Université de Genève / Ed. M. Martiniani-Reber, A.-L. Rey, G. Lini. Genève: Musée d’art et d’histoire, 2021 (онлайн-публикация: https://collections.geneve.ch/mah/publication/autourdesmetiers-du-luxe-byzance – дата обращения 15.10.2022).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jolivet-Lévy, C. (2012), “La peinture à Constantinople au XIIIe siècle. Contacts et échanges avec l’Occident”, in Caillet, J-P. et Joubert, F. (ed.), Orient et Occident méditerranéens au XIIIe siècle. Les programmes picturaux, Picard, Paris, France, pp. 21–40.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bredenkamp 1996 – Bredenkamp F. The Byzantine Empire of Thessaloniki (1224–1242). Thessaloniki: Thessaloniki history center, 1996. 293 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kissas, S. (1987), “L’art de Salonique du début du XIIIeme s. et la peinture de Mileševa”, in Djurić, V.J. (ed.), Mileševa dans l’histoire du peuple serbe: colloque scientifique international a l’occasion de 750 ans de son existence. Juin 1985, Académie Serbe des sciences et des arts, Beograd, Serbia, pp. 37–49.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Effenberger 1983 – Effenberger A. Ein byzantinisches Emailkreuz mit Besitzerungsinschrift // Cahiers archéologiques. Fin de l’antiquité et Moyen Age. 1983. No. 31. P. 114–127.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kissas, S. (1996), “A Sepulchral Monument in Hagia Sophia, Thessaloniki”, Museum of Byzantine Culture, no. 3, pp. 36–40.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fundić 2013a – Fundić L. Η μνημειακή τέχνη του Δεσποτάτου της Ηπείρου την περίοδο της Δυναστείας των Κομνηνών Αγγέλων (1204–1318). Διδακτορική Διατριβή. Θεσσαλονίκη, 2013. 417 ς.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Likhenko, A. (2021), “Frescoes of Аcheiropoietos in Thessaloniki: conservatism and novation in Byzantine art of the first half of the 13th century”, in Zakharova, A.V., Maltseva, S.V. and Staniukovich-Denisova, E.Yu. (eds.), Aktual’nye problemy teorii i istorii iskusstva: sbornik nauchnykh statei [Actual problems of theory and history of art: collection of articles], vol. 11, Saint Petersburg Univ. Press, Saint Petersburg, Russia, pp. 437–452.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fundić 2013b – Fundić L. Art and political ideology in the state of Epiros during the reign of Theodore Doukas (r. 1215–1230) // Βυζαντινά Σύμμεικτα. 2013. Τ. 23. P. 217–250.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mouriki, D. (1991), “Variants of the Hodegetria on two thirteenth-century Sinai icons”, Cahiers archéologiques. Fin de l’antiquité et Moyen Âge, no. 39, pp. 153–182.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jolivet-Lévy 2012 – Jolivet-Lévy C. La peinture à Constantinople au XIIIe siècle. Contacts et échanges avec l’Occident // Orient et Occident méditerranéens au XIIIe siècle. Les programmes picturaux / Ed. par J-P. Caillet, F. Joubert. P.: Picard, 2012. P. 21–40.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Παϊσίδου, M. (2021), “Σπαράγματα τοιχογραφιών του 13ου αιώνα από την Αγία Θεοδώρα Θεσσαλονίκης”, in ΑΡΧΟΝΤΑΡΙΚΙ. Αφιέρωμα στον Ευθύμιο Ν. Τσιγαρίδα, Οργανισμός Διαχείρισης και Ανάπτυξης Πολιτιστικών Πόρων, Αθήνα, Greece, ς. 391–405.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mouriki 1991 – Mouriki D. Variants of the Hodegetria on two thirteenth-century Sinai icons // Cahiers archéologiques. Fin de l’antiquité et Moyen Âge. 1991. No. 39. P. 153–182.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Παπαζώτος, Θ. (1994), Η Βέροια και οι ναοί της (11ος–18ος αι.), Ταμείο Αρχαιολογικών Πόρων και Απαλλοτριώσεων, Αθήνα, Greece.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tsigaridas 1987 – Tsigaridas E. Les peintures murals de l’Ancienne Métropole de Veria // Mileševa dans l’histoire du peuple serbe: colloque scientifique international a l’occasion de 750 ans de son existence. Juin 1985 / Ed. par V.J. Djurić. Beograd: Académie Serbe des Sciences et des Arts, 1987. P. 91–101.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stepanenko, V.P. (2003), “K ikonografii freski khrama ‘Trekh vsadnikov’ pod Eski- Kermenom” [On the Iconography of the Fresco in the “Three Horsemen” Church near Eski-Kermen], Materialy po arkheologii, istorii i etnografii Tavrii, X, pp. 452–457.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Van Tricht 2019 – Van Tricht F. The Arts and artistic production in Latin-Byzantine Constantinople // Van Tricht F. The horoscope of emperor Baldwin II. Political and sociocultural dynamics in Latin-Byzantine Constantinople. Leiden, Boston: Brill, 2019. P. 186–207.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stepanenko, V.P. (2005), “Lead icon with the miracle of the rescued young man from Novgorod and the cult of St. Demetrius of Thessalonica in Byzantium and Bulgaria at the end of the 12th – first half of the 13th centuries”, in Acta musei Varnaensis III–2. Bъlgarskite zemi prez srednovekoviyeto (VII–XVIII vv.). Mezhdunarodna konferentsiya v chest na 70-godishninata na prof. Aleksandъr Kuzev. Varna, 12–14 septemvri 2002 g. [The Bulgarian lands in the middle ages. 7th – 18th centuries. International Conference attribute to the 70th anniversary of Prof. Alexander Kuzev], Varna, Bulgaria, pp. 245–260.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Κίσσας 1996 – Κίσσας Σ. Ταφικό μνημείο μέσα σrην Αγία Σοφία Θεσσαλονίκης // Μουσείο Βυζαντινού Πολιτισμού. 1996. Τ. 3. ς. 29–35.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tsigaridas, E. (1987), “Les peintures murals de l’Ancienne Métropole de Veria”, in Djurić, V.J. (ed.), Mileševa dans l’histoire du peuple serbe: colloque scientifique international a l’occasion de 750 ans de son existence. Juin 1985, Académie Serbe des sciences et des arts, Beograd, Serbia, pp. 91–101.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Παϊσίδου 2021 – Παϊσίδου Μ. Σπαράγματα τοιχογραφιών του 13ου αιώνα από την Αγία Θεοδώρα Θεσσαλονίκης // ΑΡΧΟΝΤΑΡΙΚΙ. Αφιέρωμα στον Ευθύμιο Ν. Τσιγαρίδα. Αθήνα: Οργανισμός Διαχείρισης και Ανάπτυξης Πολιτιστικών Πόρων, 2021. ς. 391–405.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Van Tricht, F. (2019), “The arts and artistic production in Latin-Byzantine Constantinople”, in Van Tricht, F., The horoscope of emperor Baldwin II. Political and sociocultural dynamics in Latin-Byzantine Constantinople, Brill, Leiden, Netherlands, Boston, USA, pp. 186–207.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Παπαζώτος 1994 – Παπαζώτος Θ. Η Βέροια και οι ναοί της (11ος–18ος αι.). Αθήνα: Ταμείο Αρχαιολογικών Πόρων και Απαλλοτριώσεων. 1994. 468 ς.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zalesskaya, V.N. (2001), “Thessalonian icons – eulogies and images of the Latin Empire”, Piligrimy: Istoriko-kulturnaya rol palomnichestva: sbornik nauchykh trudov: k XX Mezhdunarodnomu kongressu vizantinistov (Parizh, 19–25 avgusta 2001 g.) [The pilgrims. historical and cultural phenomenon of pilgrimage. Collected papers. Meeting the 20th International Congress of Byzantine Studies (Paris, August 19–25, 2001], Izdatel’stvo Gosudarstvennogo Ermitazha, Saint Petersburg, Russia, pp. 78–82.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
