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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВЕСТНИК РГГУ. Серия «Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2686-7249-2023-1-117-128</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-1301</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Даниловские чтения. Античность – Средневековье – Ренессанс. Памятник в контексте эпохи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Conference dedicated to the memory of Irina Danilova. Antiquity – Middle Ages – Renaissance. A Masterpiece in the Context of its Time</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ансамбль капеллы Сикста IV в старой базилике Сан Пьетро в Риме</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The ensemble of the Sixtus IV Chapel in the old Basilica of San Pietro in Rome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тараканова</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarakanova</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатерина И. Тараканова</p><p>119034, Москва, ул. Пречистенка, д. 21</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina I. Tarakanova</p><p>bld. 21, Prechistenka St., Moscow, 119034</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ektar@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт теории и истории изобразительных искусств Российской академии художеств</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute of Theory and History of Fine Arts of the Russian Academy of Arts</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>02</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>117</fpage><lpage>128</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тараканова Е.И., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тараканова Е.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tarakanova E.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1301">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1301</self-uri><abstract><p>Капелла Сикста IV (также известная как капелла хора и капелла Непорочного зачатия) была не только последним добавлением к старой базилике Сан Пьетро, но и одной из наиболее долго сохранявшихся его частей (она была разрушена лишь в 1609 г.). Этому высоко ценившемуся современниками памятнику позднего Кватроченто в Риме посвящены лишь единичные исследования зарубежных авторов. Основное внимание в них уделено надгробию понтифика, к счастью, дошедшему до наших дней. В статье впервые проанализировано положение капеллы Сикста IV в общем комплексе ватиканских строений и предложено прочтение пространственного ансамбля капеллы – с учетом всех его составляющих, а также ракурсов, ориентированных как на мир людей, так и на сферу сакрального. Показано, как в этом уникальном памятнике был достигнут органичный синтез не только разных искусств, но и античной и христианской культур, и ярко воплотилась многогранность личности самого Сикста IV.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The Chapel of Sixtus IV (also known as the Chapel of the Choir, and the Chapel of the Immaculate Conception) was not only the last addition to the old Basilica of San Pietro, but also one of its the longest-preserved parts (it was destroyed only in 1609). Only a few studies by foreign authors are devoted to this highly valued monument of the late Quattrocento in Rome. The main attention is paid to the tombstone of the pontiff, that fortunately has survived until now. For the first time, the present paper is focused on analysis of the position of the Chapel of Sixtus IV within the general complex of Vatican buildings and offers a reading of the spatial ensemble of the chapel, taking into account all its components, as well as the perspectives both of the world of people and of the sphere of the sacred. As a result, it is shown how an organic synthesis of not only different arts, but also of ancient and Christian cultures was achieved in this unique monument, and the versatility of the personality of Sixtus IV himself was vividly embodied.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Кватроченто</kwd><kwd>капелла Сикста IV (капелла хора / капелла Непорочного зачатия) в старой базилике Сан Пьетро (Святого Петра) в Риме</kwd><kwd>Сикст IV</kwd><kwd>Юлий II</kwd><kwd>Пьетро Перуджино</kwd><kwd>Антонио Поллайоло</kwd><kwd>Пьеро Поллайоло</kwd><kwd>Джакомо Гримальди</kwd><kwd>Тиберио Альфарано</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Quattrocento</kwd><kwd>Chapel of Sixtus IV (Chapel of the Choir / Chapel of the Immaculate Conception) in the old Basilica of San Pietro (St. Peter’s) in Rome</kwd><kwd>Sixtus IV</kwd><kwd>Julius II</kwd><kwd>Pietro Perugino</kwd><kwd>Antonio Pollaiolo</kwd><kwd>Piero Pollaiolo</kwd><kwd>Giacomo Grimaldi</kwd><kwd>Tiberio Alfarano</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кувшинская 2020 – Кувшинская И.В. 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