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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВЕСТНИК РГГУ. Серия «Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2686-7249-2025-1-21-35</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-1751</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>РЕГИОНАЛЬНОЕ И РАСОВОЕ ИЗМЕРЕНИЕ АМЕРИКАНСКОЙ ГЛУБИНКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THE REGIONAL AND RACIAL DIMENSION OF THE AMERICAN HEARTLAND</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Северокаролинская глубинка в «Дневнике благородной дамы» Дженет Шоу</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The North Carolina hinterland in “The Journal of a Lady of Quality” by Janet Schaw</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Филимонова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Filimonova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мария А. Филимонова, доктор исторических наук</p><p>305000, Курск, ул. Радищева, д. 33</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria A. Filimonova, Dr. of Sci. (History)</p><p>33, Radishchev St., Kursk, 305000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mar-filimonova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Курский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kursk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Филимонова М.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Филимонова М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Filimonova M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1751">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/1751</self-uri><abstract><p>Травелогографические исследования последних десятилетий позволяют воспроизвести двойственное мироощущение путешественника, оказавшегося погруженным в чужую и чуждую культуру. Травелог может многое сообщить и о той культуре, которая в нем описывается, и о той, которая сформировала его автора. Немалый интерес в этом плане представляют женские травелоги XVIII в., когда британские дамы стали предпринимать далекие путешествия, открывали для себя экзотический Восток, как Мэри Уортли-Монтегю, или не менее экзотическую Россию, как Элизабет Джастис, Элизабет Димсдейл или Джейн Рондо. В русле общей традиции британского женского травелога XVIII в. стоит и «Дневник благородной дамы» шотландки Дженет Шоу. Этот документ, написанный в эпистолярной форме и описывающий путешествие мисс Шоу в Северную Каролину, раскрывает несколько важных аспектов имагологии революционной Америки в британском обществе. Это и восприятие Америки как незападного общества, и интерпретация его предположительно незападных черт в контексте географического детерминизма Просвещения. Это и реакция консервативно настроенного автора на общество в состоянии революции. Интересно еще и то, что мисс Шоу ретранслирует расхожие штампы британской пропаганды ее времени, что позволяет судить о механизмах работы и степени эффективности проправительственных СМИ Великобритании. Наконец, «Дневник благородной дамы» проливает свет на проблемы идентичности внутри Британской империи XVIII в.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Travelogographic studies of recent decades allow us to reproduce the dual worldview of a traveler who ﬁnds himself immersed in a foreign and alien culture. A travelogue can tell us a lot about the culture that it describes, and about the one that shaped its author. Female travelogues of the 18th century are of considerable interest in this regard, as British ladies of the period began to take long trips, discovered the exotic East, like Mary Wortley Montagu, or no less exotic Russia, like Elizabeth Justice, Elizabeth Dimsdale or Jane Rondeau. The Journal of a Lady of Quality by Janet Schaw stands in line with the general tradition of the British female travelogue of the 18th century. This document, written in epistolary form and describing Miss Schaw’s journey to North Carolina, reveals several important aspects about the imagology of revolutionary America in British society. There is both the perception of America as a non-Western society, and the interpretation of its supposedly non-Western features in the context of the Enlightenment geographical determinism. There is also the reaction of a conservative-minded author to a society in a state of revolution. It is also interesting that Ms. Schaw retransmits the common clichés of British propaganda of her time, which allows us to judge the mechanisms and the degree of eﬀectiveness of the pro-government media in the UK. Finally, The Journal of a Lady of Quality sheds light on the problems of identity within the British Empire of the 18th century.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>травелогография</kwd><kwd>Американская революция XVIII в.</kwd><kwd>образ страны</kwd><kwd>лоялизм в Америке</kwd><kwd>Дженет Шоу</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>travelogography</kwd><kwd>the American Revolution of the 18th century</kwd><kwd>the image of a country</kwd><kwd>loyalism in America</kwd><kwd>Janet Schaw</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Апрыщенко 2016 – Апрыщенко В.Ю. Шотландия в Новое время: В поисках идентичностей. СПб.: Алетейя, 2016. 715 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Apryshchenko, V.Yu. (2016), Shotlandiya v Novoe vremya. V poiskakh identichnostei [Scotland in Modern times. 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