<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник РГГУ. Серия: Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2686-7249-2026-2-151-161</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-2112</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФИЛОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHILOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роман «Сон в красном тереме» как лингвокультурный код  к интерпретации культуры яшмы в Китае</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>“Dream of the Red Chamber” as a linguacultural code for interpreting jade culture in China</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ли</surname><given-names>Юйхань</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Li</surname><given-names>Yuhan</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ли Юйхань, кандидат философских наук</p><p>430079, Ухань, провинция Хубэй, Лои шоссе, д. 152</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Li Yuhan, Cand. of Sci. (Philosophy)</p><p>152, Luoyu Road, Wuhan, Hubei, 430079</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Педагогический университет Центрального Китая</institution><country>Китай</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central China Normal University, Wuhan</institution><country>China</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>07</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>151</fpage><lpage>161</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ли Ю., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ли Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Li Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/2112">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/2112</self-uri><abstract><p>Китайская культура яшмы является ключевой частью национального наследия. Роман «Сон в красном тереме» Цао Сюэциня служит энциклопедией этой культуры, однако ее репрезентация в переводах, особенно на русский язык, изучена недостаточно. Цель статьи – выявить и систематизировать лингвокультурные функции и символические смыслы яшмы на примере образа «Тунлинбаоюй». Методология основана на литературоведческом и культурологическом анализе текста. Результаты исследования раскрывают три взаимосвязанных аспекта образа: мифопоэтическое происхождение и синкретическую природу, полифункциональность как сакрального предмета и амбивалентность как символа социальной критики. Выводы статьи подтверждают, что через данный образ Цао Сюэцинь создал сложную литературную интерпретацию яшмы, объединяющую эстетические, духовные и социальные смыслы. Исследование вносит вклад в понимание китайской лингвокультуры и открывает перспективы для межкультурного диалога, в частности, для будущего анализа русскоязычных переводов романа. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Chinese jade culture constitutes a pivotal part of the national heritage. Cao Xueqin’s novel “Dream of the Red Chamber” serves as an encyclopedia of this culture; however, its representation in translations, particularly into Russian, remains understudied. The purpose of this article is to identify and systematize the linguocultural functions and symbolic meanings of jade through the analysis of the “Tonglingbaoyu” image. The methodology is based on literary and cultural analysis of the text. The research results reveal three interconnected aspects of the image: its mythopoetic origin and syncretic nature, its polyfunctionality as a sacred object, and its ambivalence as a symbol of social criticism. The conclusions confirm that through this image, Cao Xueqin created a complex literary interpretation of jade, integrating aesthetic, spiritual, and social meanings. The study contributes to the understanding of Chinese linguaculture and opens prospects for intercultural dialogue, particularly for the future analysis of Russian-language translations of the novel.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>культура яшмы</kwd><kwd>«Сон в красном тереме»</kwd><kwd>китайская  лингвокультура</kwd><kwd>«Тунлинбаоюй»</kwd><kwd>символика</kwd><kwd>интерпретация коннотации</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>jade culture</kwd><kwd>“Dream of the Red Chamber”</kwd><kwd>Chinese linguaculture</kwd><kwd>Tonglingbaoyu</kwd><kwd>symbolism</kwd><kwd>connotative interpretation</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена в рамках Проекта специального фонда провинции Хубэй «Исследования распространения культуры Цзинчу за рубежом» на 2025 г. (№ JCWHYB2025211).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The article has been prepared on the basis of the special project “Research on the international dissemination of Jingchu culture” supported by the the Hubei Province in 2025 (no. JCWHYB2025211).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гнездилова, Глинкин 2016 – Гнездилова Н.С., Глинкин В.С. Образ камня в китайском языке // Вестник Томского государственного педагогического университета. 2016. № 10 (175). С. 59–63.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chan, K.Yu. (2020), “Love in dreams and illusions: Fate and prognostication in Hongloumeng”, Comparative Literature: East &amp; West, vol. 4. no. 1, pp. 28–44.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ершов 1996 – Ершов Д.В. Роман «Сон в красном тереме» как источник для изучения бытования «яшмы» в Китае // Известия Восточного института. 1996. № 3. С. 265–271.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ershov, D.V. (1996), “The novel ‘Dream of the Red Chamber’ as a source for studying the prevalence of ‘jade’ in China”, Izvestiya Vostochnogo instituta, no. 3. pp. 265–271.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ло Сюаньминь, Хэ Шуан 2022 – 罗宣明, 何. 罗选民, 何霜. 文化记忆与玉文化外译形象建构 – 以《红楼梦》为例. 中国外语, 2022(2): 89–95 [Ло Сюаньминь, Хэ Шуан. Культурная память и создание образа яшмовой культуры в иностранном переводе: на примере романа «Сон в красном тереме» // Китайский иностранный язык. 2022. № 2. С. 89–95.]</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gnezdilova, N.S. and Glinkin, V.S. (2016), “On the image of stone in Chinese language“, Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta, vol. 175, no. 10, pp. 59–63.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хэ Сун 2005 – 何松. 《红楼梦》– 中国玉文化流芳百世的古典名著. 超硬材料工程 2005. № 6. С. 53–58 [Хэ Сун. Роман «Сон в красном тереме» – классический литературный шедевр китайской культуры яшмы в течение тысячелетий // Инженерия сверхтвердых материалов. 2005. № 6. С. 53–58].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">He, Song. (2005), 何松. 《红楼梦》—中国玉文化流芳百世的古典名著. 超硬材料工程 no. 6, pp. 53–58 [Dream of the Red Chamber – A classical literary masterpiece of Chinese jade culture throughout the millennia]. Superhard Material Engineering, no. 6, pp. 53–58.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чжао Би 2012 – 赵璧. “玉”文化在《红楼梦》中的体现及其英译. 红楼梦学刊 2012. № 1. С. 267–283. [Чжао Би «Воплощение культуры яшмы в романе «Сон в красном тереме» и ее английский перевод // Журнал «Сон в красном тереме». 2012. № 1. С. 267–283].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Liu, P. (2019), “[Review:] Eroticism and other literary conventions in Chinese literature: Intertextuality in “The Story of the Stone”, by I-Hsien Wu”, The Journal of Asian Studies, vol. 78. no. 3, pp. 665–667.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wong 2006 – Wong Kam-ming. The butterfly in the garden: Utopia and the feminine in “The Story of the Stone” // Diogenes. 2006. Vol. 53. No. 1. P. 122–134.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">罗宣明, 何. 罗选民, 何霜. 文化记忆与玉文化外译形象建构 – 以《红楼梦》为例.中国外语, 2022(2): 89–95 [Luo, Xuanmin and He, Shuang (2022), “Cultural memory and the construction of the image of jade culture in foreign translation: A case study of ‘Dream of the Red Chamber’”, Chinese Foreign Language, no. 2. pp. 89–95].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liu 2019 – Liu P. [Рец.:] Eroticism and other literary conventions in Chinese literature: Intertextuality in “The Story of the Stone” by I-Hsien Wu // The Journal of Asian Studies. 2019. Vol. 78. No. 3. P. 665–667.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wong, Kam-ming (2006), “The butterfly in the garden: Utopia and the feminine in ‘The Story of the Stone’”, Diogenes, vol. 53, no. 1, pp. 122–134.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wu 2017 – Wu I-Hsien. Eroticism and other literary conventions in Chinese literature: Intertextuality in “The Story of the Stone”. Amherst; N.Y.: Cambria Press, 2017. 214 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wu, I-Hsien (2017), Eroticism and other literary conventions in Chinese literature: Intertextuality in “The Story of the Stone”, Cambria Press, Amherst, New York, USA. Zhao, Bi (2012). 赵璧. “玉”文化在《红楼梦》中的体现及其英译. 红楼梦学刊 no. 1. pp. 267–283 [The embodiment of jade culture], in Dream of the Red Chamber and its English translation. Journal of Dreams of the Red Chamber, no. 1. pp. 267–283.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chan 2020 – Chan K.Yu. Love in dreams and illusions: Fate and prognostication in Hongloumeng // Comparative Literature: East &amp; West. 2020. Vol. 4. No. 1. P. 28–44.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chan 2020 – Chan K.Yu. Love in dreams and illusions: Fate and prognostication in Hongloumeng // Comparative Literature: East &amp; West. 2020. Vol. 4. No. 1. P. 28–44.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
