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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВЕСТНИК РГГУ. Серия «Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2073-6355-2018-3-264-282</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-511</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТРАДИЦИЯ И ИННОВАЦИИ В СРЕДНИЕ ВЕКА. &lt;I&gt;ПО МАТЕРИАЛАМ ГАСПАРОВСКИХ ЧТЕНИЙ 2016-2018&lt;/I&gt;</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TRADITIONS AND INNOVATIONS IN THE MIDDLE AGES. &lt;I&gt;PROCEEDINGS OF THE GASPAROV CONFERENCES 2016-2018&lt;/I&gt;</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Печать пророков»: образ Мухаммада в Сorpus Tholetanum</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The “Seal of the prophets”: the image of Muhammad in the Corpus Tholetanum</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лучицкая</surname><given-names>Светлана</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Luchitskaya</surname><given-names>Svetlana</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">svetlana-luchitskaya@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт всеобщей истории РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of World History of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>11</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3-2</issue><fpage>264</fpage><lpage>282</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лучицкая С., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лучицкая С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Luchitskaya S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/511">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/511</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье исследуются сочинения, опубликованные и рукописные, XII в., вошедшие в состав так называемого Толедского корпуса - коллекции латинских переводов арабских текстов, созданной по инициативе клюнийского аббата Петра Достопочтенного. Cуществует широко распространенное мнение, согласно которому цель этого интеллектуального проекта состояла в том, чтобы расширить знания христианского мира об исламе. На основе анализа ряда текстов - произведений Петра Достопочтенного, Германа Далматинского и др. - автор пытаетcя показать, что настоящей целью амбициозного предприятия было создание «арсенального оружия» (armarium) христианской полемики. Этот вывод подтверждается, в частности, на примере анализа переводного сочинения XII в. (Liber Generationis Mahumet et nutritura eius), посвященного ранним годам жизни пророка ислама. Рассматривая пассаж, в котором рассказано о пророческом даре основателя ислама, и сопровождающую его иллюстрацию, автор статьи показывает, как средневековый переводчик, ничего не меняя в содержании оригинала, перетолковывает его с целью убедить своих читателей в том, что Мухаммад был фальшивым пророком.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article studies several written works of the 12th century (some not yet published) that form a part of the so-called Corpus Tholetanum , which is known to be the collection of the Latin translations of Arabic texts created on the initiative of the Cluniac abbot Peter the Venerable. It is widely believed that the aim of this intellectual project was to expand knowledge of the Christian world about Islam. Basing on the analysis of some works of Peter the Venerable, Herman of Dalmatia and others, the author tries to show that the real goal of the ambitious venture was to create the “arsenal” (armarium) of the Christian polemics. This conclusion is corroborated by the analysis of the 12th-century text (Liber Generationis Mahumet et nutritura eius) dedicated to the early years of the Prophet’s life. By examining the story about Muhammad’s spiritual gift of prophecy as well as accompanying illustration, the author of the article shows how the medieval translator reinterpreted the original without adding anything to it but nevertheless convincing his readers that Muhamad was a false prophet.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ислам</kwd><kwd>образ Мухаммада</kwd><kwd>Толедский корпус</kwd><kwd>Петр Достопочтенный</kwd><kwd>Герман Далматинский</kwd><kwd>христианская полемика</kwd><kwd>Islam</kwd><kwd>image of Muhammad</kwd><kwd>Toletan collection</kwd><kwd>Peter the Venerable</kwd><kwd>Herman of Dalmatia</kwd><kwd>Christian Polemics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vita Mahumeti / F. Hübner (ed.) // Historische Vierteljahrschrift. 1935. Bd. 29. S. 440-490.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vita Mahumeti / F. 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