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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВЕСТНИК РГГУ. Серия «Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2686-7249-2019-1-1-70-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-679</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СРЕДНЕВЕКОВЬЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MIDDLE AGES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Участники вечного света». Об одном недостающем звене в иконографии Первого дня Творения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Participes lucis aeternae: concerning one missing link in the iconography of the First Day of Creation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пожидаева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pozhidaeva</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анна В. Пожидаева, кандидат искусствоведения, доцент</p><p>105066, Москва, ул. Старая Басманная, д. 21/4, стр. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna V. Pozhidaeva, PhD in Art history, associate professor</p><p>bldg. 3, bld. 21/4, Staraya Basmannaya str., Moscow, 105066</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">apojidaeva69@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University Higher School of Economics</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>10</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1-1</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пожидаева А.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пожидаева А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pozhidaeva A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/679">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/679</self-uri><abstract><p>Западнохристианская иконография Сотворения мира в XI—XIII вв. предоставляет множество возможностей проследить логику взаимодействия нескольких раннехристианских традиций в рамках одной композиции и на уровне отдельных ее деталей. На примере взаимодействия памятников «римского типа» (фресок и миниатюры Рима и Лация) с традицией Генезиса лорда Коттона прослеживается процесс «эмансипации» отдельного элемента и его перемещение в чужеродную схему и наделение новым смыслом. Речь идет об изображениях предстоящих Творцу ангелов, заменяющих или дублирующих персонификации Света и Тьмы в сцене Первого дня Творения в миниатюрах римских «атлантовских» библий. Благодаря недавнему открытию фресок лангобардской школы VIII в. в «Крипте Грехопадения» близ Матеры можно предположить, что уже к этому времени персонификации ангелов-дней в композиции коттоновского типа могли выступать в роли персонификаций Света в сцене Первого дня Творения. Это дает возможность иконографически объяснить появление столетием позже ангелов-орантов в сцене Сотворения Адама в миниатюрах каролингских Турских библий, а также позволяет иконографически связать разнообразие поз и жестов предстоящих ангелов в миниатюрах Творения «атлантовских» библий с ангелами-днями Творения коттоновской традиции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Western Christian iconography of the Creation in the centuries XI-XIII offers many possibilities of following the logic of the development of several early Christian traditions as part of one pattern and in more detail. In the case of the connection of Roman-style artifacts (frescoes and miniatures from Rome and Latium) with the tradition of the Cotton Genesis, we can see that the process of "emancipating" a separate element and transferring it into an alien context gives it a new implication. This applies to the pictures of angels lying before the Creator, which are replacing or duplicating the personifications of Light and Darkness in the miniatures of Roman "Atlantic" bibles. Thanks to the recent discovery of the eighth-century Langobardian school frescoes in the "Crypt of the Fall" near Matera, we can assume that by that time the angel-day personifications in the Cotton composition could act as the personification of Light in the scene of the First Day of Creation. This gives us the opportunity to find an iconographic explanation of the appearance in the next century of the orant angels in the Creation of Adam in the Bible of Tours miniatures, and also prompts the iconographic connection of various poses and gestures of angels lying ahead of the Creator in the miniatures of the Creation in "Atlantic" Bibles with the angel-days of the Cotton tradition.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>христианская иконография</kwd><kwd>средневековая книжная миниатюра</kwd><kwd>иконография Сотворения мира</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Christian Iconography</kwd><kwd>Medieval Book Illumination</kwd><kwd>Iconography of Creation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пожидаева А.В. «Сотворение мира». Раннехристианские традиции иконографии сюжета в западноевропейском искусстве // Искусствознание. 2007. № 3—4. 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