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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВЕСТНИК РГГУ. Серия «Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2686-7249-2019-1-1-108-123</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-684</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СРЕДНЕВЕКОВЬЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MIDDLE AGES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Стилистические особенности мозаик церкви Богоматери Паригоритиссы в Арте</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Stylistic features of the mosaics in the Church of the Paregoritissa in Arta</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цымбал</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsymbal</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Светлана В. Цымбал, искусствовед, независимый исследователь</p><p>125993, Москва, Миусская пл., д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana V. Tsymbal, art historian, independent researcher</p><p>bld. 6, Miusskaya sq., Moscow, 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">cymbalsvetlana@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российский государственный гуманитарный  университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Russian State University for the Humanities<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>10</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1-1</issue><fpage>108</fpage><lpage>123</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Цымбал С.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Цымбал С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tsymbal S.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/684">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/684</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрены особенности стиля мозаик церкви Богоматери Паригоритиссы в Арте, которые традиционно считают работой константинопольских мастеров. В пользу столичного происхождения свидетельствуют исторический контекст, высокое качество исполнения и некоторые стилистические черты. Тем не менее эмоциональные интонации лика Христа Пантократора сходны с памятниками так называемой македонской школы, тесно связанной с монастырскими кругами. Фигуры пророков, расположение складок и колористическое решение сопоставимы с мозаиками церкви Святых Апостолов в Фессалонике, а композиция, гармонично вписанная в архитектурное пространство, продолжает традиции средневизантийского периода. Вопрос принадлежности мастеров, выполнивших мозаики церкви Святых Апостолов, как и вопрос «столичной» и «македонской» школ имеют долгую историю. Современные исследователи считают интерпретацию проблемы школ не столь однозначной, а роль региональных центров недооцененной, предполагая существование в Фессалонике художественного центра, где традиция не прерывалась даже во время латинского завоевания. Принимая во внимание эклектичный характер архитектуры и скульптурного декора, не исключено, что заказчик росписей Паригоритиссы воспользовался услугами фессалоникийской артели, территориально более близкой, которая также выполняла заказы по изготовлению портативных мозаичных икон (об этом свидетельствует техника исполнения и размер тессер лика Христа).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In view of the close relationship of donors to the imperial court and the high quality of the mosaics in the church of the Paregoritissa in Arta, the work is usually attributed to Constantinople workshops, although some stylistic and iconographic details are closer to monuments of the «Macedonian School». The compositional fusion of mosaics into architectural space echoes the monuments of the mid-Byzantine period. The attribution of the mosaics in the Church of the Holy Apostles, as well as the issue of the Macedonian and the Constantinople schools has a long history. Contemporary scholars take the view that the question has no simple answer, as the role of regional centers is underestimated. They assume the existence of an artistic center in Thessalonica, where tradition was not interrupted even during the Latin conquest. It can be supposed that some of its masters were educated in Constantinople and then continued their career in Thessalonica, adapting their styles to the preferences of local donors. Taking into consideration the eclectic character of both the architecture and the sculptural decoration, it can be argued that the masters of Arta were hired from the workshops of Thessalonica. From the modeling the face of the Pantokrator and the tiny tesseras used, we may consider that the workshops of Thessalonica might have been involved in the production of portable icons.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>искусство Византии</kwd><kwd>палеологовский период</kwd><kwd>мозаики Арты</kwd><kwd>церковь Богоматери Паригоритиссы</kwd><kwd>церковь Святых Апостолов</kwd><kwd>константинопольская школа</kwd><kwd>македонская школа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Byzantium</kwd><kwd>Palaiologan art</kwd><kwd>mosaics of Arta</kwd><kwd>the church of the Paregoritissa</kwd><kwd>the Church of Holy Apostles in Thessalonica</kwd><kwd>Constantinople school</kwd><kwd>Macedonian school</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Curcic S. Architecture in the Balkans. From Diocletian to Suleyman the Magnificent. 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