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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВЕСТНИК РГГУ. Серия «Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2686-7249-2019-10-93-105</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-760</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СРЕДНЕВЕКОВЬЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MIDDLE AGES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Иконографическая программа и датировка эфиопской иконы-триптиха из коллекции Музея русской иконы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Iconographic program and probable dating of the Ethiopian icon from the collection of the Museum of Russian Icons (Moscow)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куватова</surname><given-names>В. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuvatova</surname><given-names>V. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валерия З. Куватова</p><p>107031, Россия, Москва, ул. Рождественка, 12</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valeria Z. Kuvatova</p><p>bld. 12, Rozhdestvenka str., Moscow, 107031, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kintosha@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт востоковедения Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Insitute of Oriental Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>10</issue><fpage>93</fpage><lpage>105</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Куватова В.З., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Куватова В.З.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kuvatova V.Z.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/760">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/760</self-uri><abstract><p>Исследование посвящено возможному происхождению, датировке и особенностям иконографической программы эфиопской иконы-триптиха из коллекции Музея русской иконы (Москва). Иконографическая программа памятника частично опирается на иконописную традицию XVII–XVIII вв., но в то же время связана и с деятельностью гондэрских скрипториев. В трактовке архитектурных элементов и орнаментов на одеяниях, в нарративности многофигурной композиции исцеления слепых также прослеживается влияние книжной миниатюры. С точки зрения стиля икона, с одной стороны, демонстрирует выраженные черты так называемого первого гондэрского стиля, преобладавшего в Северной Эфиопии со второй половины XVII по первую треть XVIII в. С другой стороны, в художественной манере автора заметны редкие стилистические особенности, говорящие в пользу того, что памятник, вероятно, был написан уже на излете первого гондэрского стиля. Скорее всего, исследуемую икону можно датировать концом первой – началом второй трети XVIII в.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This study is focused on the iconographic program as well as the probable origins and date of an Ethiopian triptych from the collection of the Museum of Russian Icons (Moscow). Basically, the pictorial program of the icon follows the long-established tradition of Ethiopian icon painting of the 17th –18th centuries. At the same time, the strong influence of the iconographic conventions of the Gondarine scriptoria is also very conspicuous. The narrative character of the Healing of the Blinds episode and the rendering of architectural details and of clothing can easily be traced back to the tradition of illuminated manuscripts. On one hand, in terms of style, the triptych shows some typical features attributed to the so-called First Gondarine style that dominated Northern Ethiopia from the second half of the seventeenth through the first third of the eighteenth century. On the other hand, the icon’s style evinces some very unusual details. This leads to the suggestion that the triptych was painted at the very end of the First Gondarine style. Thus it seems reasonable to suggest the end of the first or the beginning of the second third of the eighteenth century as the most likely date of the icon.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эфиопское христианское искусство</kwd><kwd>эфиопская иконопись</kwd><kwd>эфиопская икона</kwd><kwd>христианское искусство Эфиопии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Ethiopian Christian art</kwd><kwd>Ethiopian icon painting</kwd><kwd>Ethiopian icon</kwd><kwd>Christian art of Ethiopia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Annequin 1972 – Annequin G. L’illustrations des Ta’amra Mâryâm de 1630 à 1730. Quelques remarques sur le premier style de Gondar // Annales d’Éthiopie. 1972. Vol. 9, pp. 193–226.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Annequin, G. (1972), L’illustrations des Ta’amra Mâryâm de 1630 à 1730. 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