historyВЕСТНИК РГГУ. Серия «Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология»RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series2073-6355RSUH10.28995/2686-7249-2020-1-120-142history-803Research ArticleПЕРЕВОДЫTRANSLATIONS«Сага о Нитиде». Перевод, вступительная статья, комментарийNítíða saga. Translation, introductory article, commentaryМатюшинаИ. Г.MatyushinaI. G.

Инна Г. Матюшина, доктор филологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник

125993, Москва, Миусская пл., д. 6

Inna G. Matyushina, Dr. in Sci. (Philology), leading researcher

bld. 6, Miusskaya Sq., Moscow, 125993

I.Matyushina@exeter.ac.ukРоссийский государственный гуманитарный университет МоскваРоссияRussian State University for the HumanitiesRussian Federation20202306202001120142Copyright © Матюшина И.Г., 20202020Матюшина И.Г.Matyushina I.G.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/803

Публикация содержит первый перевод на русский язык «Саги о Нитиде», комментарии и вступительную статью, посвященную анализу жанровых, языковых и стилистических особенностей саги. «Сага о Нитиде» принадлежит к сагам о девах-правительницах, однако не следует их канону: ее сюжет строится не вокруг поисков невесты доблестным героем, а вокруг попыток отважной и умной героини избежать брака; в саге не используется распространенный в других сагах о девах-правительницах мотив словесных и физических унижений; героиня изображается как мудрый правитель, способный ради блага страны преодолеть свое нежелание вступать в брак, и отстаивает свое право самой выбрать мужа, добившегося ее привязанности.

This publication offers the first translation of the Nítíða saga into Russian, supplied with a commentary and an introduction, in which the genre, style and linguistic peculiarities of the saga are analysed. The Nítíða saga presents an uncharacteristic example of the maiden-king narrative, as its plot is centred, not on the quest for a bride by a valorous hero, but rather on the attempts of the valorous heroine to avoid marriage. The saga makes no use of the motif of verbal and physical humiliation of the heroine or her suitors, which is common in maiden-king sagas. The heroine of the saga is shown as a wise ruler, who sacrifices her wishes for the sake of her realm and agrees to marriage, affirming her right to choose a husband who succeeds in gaining her affection.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.