<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВЕСТНИК РГГУ. Серия «Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2686-7249-2015-7-73-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-83</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЯКОБСОН СЕГОДНЯ. МАТЕРИАЛЫ XXI ЛОТМАНОВСКИХ ЧТЕНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ROMAN JAKOBSON TODAY. PROCEEDINGS OF THE 21 ST LOTMAN CONFERENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роман Якобсон и переход немецкой научной мысли к структуралистской парадигме: К новой историографии структурализма</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Roman Jakobson and the Transition of German Thought to the Structuralist Paradigm: Towards a New Historiography of Structuralism</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Флак</surname><given-names>Патрик</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Flack</surname><given-names>Patrick</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">patrick@flack.ch</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Карлов университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Charles University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>7</issue><fpage>73</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Флак П., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Флак П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Flack P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/83">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/83</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель данной статьи - очертить проблемные рамки дальнейшего исследования структурализма и его генеалогии. Мне хотелось бы показать, что преобладающие ныне подходы к изучению истории структурализма следует значительно расширить, причем не только для того, чтобы полнее учесть наследие мыслителей Восточной и Центральной Европы, но и чтобы лучше осмыслить глубокую, плодотворную укорененность структурализма в немецкой научной мысли XIX в. С этой целью я в сжатом виде сопоставляю три различные историографические модели структурализма («французскую», «восточно-западную» и «якобсоновскую»): каждая из них представляет - пусть приблизительно и избирательно - контрастивную карту интеллектуальных и межличностных сетей, которые лежали в основе развития структурализма вплоть до Второй мировой войны.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This short paper aims to programmatically outline the contours of a general framework for future research on structuralism and its genealogy. I wish to argue that mainstream approaches to the history of structuralism need to be significantly broadened, not only to better account for the contributions of Eastern and Central European thinkers, but also to take into full consideration structuralism’s deep, complex and rich roots in 19th Century German thought. To make this point, I will succinctly compare three distinct historiographical models of structuralism (“French”, “East-West”, “Jakobsonian”), each of which provides a very rough and selective, yet highly contrastive map of the intellectual and personal networks that underpinned the development of structuralism up to World War II.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>структурализм</kwd><kwd>история гуманитарных наук</kwd><kwd>Соссюр</kwd><kwd>Леви-Стросс</kwd><kwd>Structuralism</kwd><kwd>History of the Humanities</kwd><kwd>Saussure</kwd><kwd>Lévi-Strauss</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Raynaud S. Il Circolo linguistico di Praga (1926-1939). Radici storiche e apporti teorici. Milano: Vita e pensiero, 1990.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Raynaud S. Il Circolo linguistico di Praga (1926-1939). Radici storiche e apporti teorici. Milano: Vita e pensiero, 1990.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sériot P. Structure et totalité. Les origines intellectuelles du structuralisme en Europe centrale et orientale. P.: Presses universitaires de France, 1999.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sériot P. Structure et totalité. Les origines intellectuelles du structuralisme en Europe centrale et orientale. P.: Presses universitaires de France, 1999.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дмитриева Н. Русское неокантианство. «Марбург» в России. M.: Российская политическая энциклопедия, 2007.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Дмитриева Н. Русское неокантианство. «Марбург» в России. M.: Российская политическая энциклопедия, 2007.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hoskovec T. Synchronie et diachronie au centre et à la périphérie. Du foyer pragois de structuralisme fonctionnel // Cahiers Ferdinand de Saussure. 2011. Vol. 64.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hoskovec T. Synchronie et diachronie au centre et à la périphérie. Du foyer pragois de structuralisme fonctionnel // Cahiers Ferdinand de Saussure. 2011. Vol. 64.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dossiers d’HEL. 2013. № 3. Les structuralismes linguistiques. Problèmes d’historiographie comparée / Ed. par Ch. Puech.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dossiers d’HEL. 2013. № 3. Les structuralismes linguistiques. Problèmes d’historiographie comparée / Ed. par Ch. Puech.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Seuren P. Western Linguistics. An Historical Introduction. L.: Wiley-Blackwell, 1998.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Seuren P. Western Linguistics. An Historical Introduction. L.: Wiley-Blackwell, 1998.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Robins R.H. A short history of linguistics. L.: Longman, 2001.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Robins R.H. A short history of linguistics. L.: Longman, 2001.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">From formalism to poststructuralism / Ed. by R. Selden, P. Brooks. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">From formalism to poststructuralism / Ed. by R. Selden, P. Brooks. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Literary theory. An anthology / Ed. by J. Rivkin, M. Ryan. Princeton, NJ, 2010.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Literary theory. An anthology / Ed. by J. Rivkin, M. Ryan. Princeton, NJ, 2010.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Scholes R. Structuralism in literature. An introduction. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1974.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Scholes R. Structuralism in literature. An introduction. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1974.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Culler J. Structuralist poetics. Structuralism, lingustics and the study of literature. L.: Routledge, 1975.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Culler J. Structuralist poetics. Structuralism, lingustics and the study of literature. L.: Routledge, 1975.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dosse F. Histoire du structuralisme: In 2 vols. P.: La Découverte, 1995-1996.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dosse F. Histoire du structuralisme: In 2 vols. P.: La Découverte, 1995-1996.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dmitriev A. Le contexte européen (Français et Allemand) du formalisme russe // Cahiers du monde russe. 2002. Vol. 2-3 (43). P. 423-440.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dmitriev A. Le contexte européen (Français et Allemand) du formalisme russe // Cahiers du monde russe. 2002. Vol. 2-3 (43). P. 423-440.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Seifrid Th.J. The word made self. Russian writings on language, 1860-1930. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2005.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Seifrid Th.J. The word made self. Russian writings on language, 1860-1930. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2005.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sládek O. Český strukturalismus po poststrukturalismu. Praha, 2005. Brno: Host, 2006.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sládek O. Český strukturalismus po poststrukturalismu. Praha, 2005. Brno: Host, 2006.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gustave Chpet et son héritage: aux sources russes du structuralisme et de la sémiotique / Ed. par M. Dennes. Toulouse: Slavica Occitania, 2008.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gustave Chpet et son héritage: aux sources russes du structuralisme et de la sémiotique / Ed. par M. Dennes. Toulouse: Slavica Occitania, 2008.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ambros V. Structuralism(s) today. P.; Prague; Tartu; N.Y.: Legas, 2009.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ambros V. Structuralism(s) today. P.; Prague; Tartu; N.Y.: Legas, 2009.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Albrecht J. Hermann Paul, ein Strukturalist ante litteram? // Lingua et traditio. Geschichte der Sprachwissenschaft und der neueren Philologien / Hrsg. von R. Baum. Tübingen: Narr, 1994. S. 393-408.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Albrecht J. Hermann Paul, ein Strukturalist ante litteram? // Lingua et traditio. Geschichte der Sprachwissenschaft und der neueren Philologien / Hrsg. von R. Baum. Tübingen: Narr, 1994. S. 393-408.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Köhnke K.Ch. The Rise of Neo-Kantianism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991; La Philosophie autrichienne de Bolzano à Musil. Histoire et Actualité / Ed. par K. Mulligan; J.P. Cometti. P.: Vrin, 2001.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Köhnke K.Ch. The Rise of Neo-Kantianism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1991; La Philosophie autrichienne de Bolzano à Musil. Histoire et Actualité / Ed. par K. Mulligan; J.P. Cometti. P.: Vrin, 2001.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Formalisme esthétique. Prague et Vienne au 19e siècle / Ed. par C. Maigné. P.: Vrin, 2013.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Formalisme esthétique. Prague et Vienne au 19e siècle / Ed. par C. Maigné. P.: Vrin, 2013.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Flack P. Hendrik Pos. Une philosophie entre idée et vécu // Hendrik Pos: Ecrits sur le langage / Ed. par P. Flack. Genève: Sdvig press, 2013. P. 8-27.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Flack P. Hendrik Pos. Une philosophie entre idée et vécu // Hendrik Pos: Ecrits sur le langage / Ed. par P. Flack. Genève: Sdvig press, 2013. P. 8-27.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
