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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВЕСТНИК РГГУ. Серия «Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2686-7249-2020-8-66-81</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-916</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВИЗУАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>VISUAL STUDIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Об облике людей из согдийской диаспоры в Китае</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On the images of peoples from the Sogdian diaspora in China</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яценко</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yatsenko</surname><given-names>S. A</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей А. Яценко, доктор исторических наук, профессор</p><p>125993, Москва, Миусская пл., д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergei A. Yatsenko, Dr. of Sci. (History), professor</p><p>bld. 6, Miusskaya Square, Moscow, 125993</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sergey_yatsenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный гуманитарный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State University for the Humanities</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>01</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>8</issue><fpage>66</fpage><lpage>81</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яценко С.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яценко С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yatsenko S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/916">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/916</self-uri><abstract><p>Надежное выделение согдийцев в искусстве Китая ранней династии Тан представляет собой серьезную методологическую проблему. Трудности идентификации усугубляются тем, что многие их изображения найдены при грабительских раскопках. Затрудняет ее и шедшая довольно быстро культурная ассимиляция согдийцев. Эта проблема решалась автором в последние годы на основе комплексного изучения костюма согдийцев и их соседей и их признанных социальных ролей. Имеется существенная разница в социальном статусе большинства персонажей, изображенных в искусстве Согда, и в диаспоре. Китайские глиняные погребальные фигурки «минчжи», производившиеся между 660 и 755 годами, представляют собой иногда портреты согдийцев, изображенные с высокой точностью в этнографических деталях. Вместе с тем смысл помещения их в могилы китайских чиновников не вполне ясен. Выявлен список из 15 элементов костюма, бывших для китайцев своеобразными признаками согдийской культурной идентичности. Изредка среди «минчжи» попадаются такие экзотические по внешности персонажи, как согдийский аристократ-чиновник или торговец дорогим вином.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The reliable identification of Sogdians in the art of China of the early Tang dynasty is the big methodological problem. The difficulty of identification is compound by the fact that many of their images were found during the non-official excavations. The cultural assimilation of the Sogdians, which was going quite quickly, also makes it difficult. The cultural assimilation of the Sogdians, which was going quite quickly, also makes it difficult. This problem studied by the author in recent years on the basis of a comprehensive study of the costume of Sogdians and their neighbors, and their recognized social roles. There is a significant difference in the social status of most of the personages depicted in the art of Sogdia and in the Diaspora. Chinese clay burial figures “mingqi”, produced between 660 and 755 yy. CE, are sometimes portraits of Sogdians, depicted with high accuracy in ethnographic details. However, the meaning of placing them in the graves of Chinese officials is not entirely clear. A list of 15 costume elements that were the peculiar signs of Sogdian cultural identity for the Chinese was revealed. Occasionally, among “mingqi” there are such exotic-looking characters as a Sogdian aristocrat-official or a merchant of expensive wine.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>образцы согдийцев</kwd><kwd>диаспора в Китае</kwd><kwd>VII–VIII вв. н. э.</kwd><kwd>погребальные фигурки «минчжи»</kwd><kwd>анализ костюма и деталей иконографии</kwd><kwd>социальные роли</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Images of Sogdians</kwd><kwd>diaspora in China</kwd><kwd>the 7th–8th cc. CE</kwd><kwd>“min- gqi” burial figurines</kwd><kwd>analysis of costume and iconography’ details</kwd><kwd>social roles</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мешкерис 1962 – Мешкерис В.А. Терракоты Самаркандского музея. Л.: Изд-во Гос. Эрмитажа, 1962. 108 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kidd, F. (2002), “The chronology and style of a group of Sogdian statuettes”, Walls and frontiers in inner Asian history, C. Benjamin and S. Lien (eds.) (Silk Road Studies VI), Brepols, Turnhout, Belgium, pp. 197–214.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мешкерис 1989 – Мешкерис В.А. Коропластика Согда. Душанбе: Дониш, 1989. 170 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mahler, J.G. 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