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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">ВЕСТНИК РГГУ. Серия «Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2686-7249-2021-1-86-115</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-930</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИСКУССТВО ПОВЕСТВОВАНИЯ В ЛИТЕРАТУРЕ СРЕДНИХ ВЕКОВ И ВОЗРОЖДЕНИЯ. Англосаксонская хроника</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NARRATIVE ART IN THE MIDDLE AGES AND THE RENAISSANCE. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вильгельм Завоеватель в Англосаксонской хронике: от коронации до кончины</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>William the Conqueror in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle: from Coronation to Death</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Матюшина</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Matyushina</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Матюшина Инна Г. - доктор филологических наук.125993, Москва, Миусская пл., д. 6.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Inna G. Matyushina - Dr. of Sci. (Philology), Russian State University for the Humanities.bld. 6, Miusskaya Square, Moscow, 125993.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">I.Matyushina@exeter.ac.uk</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский государственный гуманитарный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian State University for the Humanities</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>02</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>86</fpage><lpage>115</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Матюшина И.Г., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Матюшина И.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Matyushina I.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/930">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/930</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье анализируются прозаические и поэтические анналы Англосаксонской хроники, повествующие о короле Вильгельме Завоевателе. В Абингдонской, Петерборской и Вустерской рукописях за 1066 г. вторжение Вильгельма на Британские острова осмысляется в контексте победы, одержанной Харольдом Годвинсоном над объединенными силами норвежского конунга Харальда Сурового и Тости Годвин-сона. Создатель Паркерской хроники выражает свое отношение к завоеванию как к величайшему национальному бедствию, помещая сообщение о нападении Вильгельма в контекст других трагических событий 1066 г. О коронации Вильгельма упоминают лишь Петерборская и Вустерская рукописи за 1066 г.; обе рассматривают ее в контексте нарушенных обещаний короля и бедственных последствий для завоеванного им народа. В статье аргументируется предположение о том, что прозаическая часть анналов Петерборской рукописи за 1087 г., в которой рассказывается о кончине Вильгельма Завоевателя, создана под воздействием гомилетических жанров, в частности проповедей Вульфстана. Напротив, поэтическая вставка о Вильгельме Завоевателе в этой рукописи восходит к низовой традиции словесности, почти свободной от влияния аллитерационного стиха и основанной на использовании рифмы, обиходной лексики, упрощенного синтаксиса.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the article is to analyse the prose and poetic annals of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle concerning William the Conqueror. In the annals for 1066 in the Abingdon, Peterborough and Worcester manuscripts, the success of William's invasion of the British Isles is viewed in the context of Harold God-winson's victory over the joint forces of the Norwegian King Haraldr har8ra8i and Tostig Godwinson. The compiler of the Parker Manuscript treats the conquest as a great national disaster by putting it in the context of other tragic events of the year. Only the Peterborough and the Worcester manuscripts for 1066 mention William's coronation, and both refer to it in the context of direst consequences for the conquered nation and the King's broken promises. The analysis of the themes, rhetorical devices and stylistic organisation of the prose annals of the Peterborough manuscript for 1087 enables the author of the article to argue that they must have been composed under the influence of the homiletic tradition, in particular Wulfstan's sermons. The study of the style and meter of the poem about William the Conqueror inserted in the Peterborough manuscript shows that its colloquial vocabulary, simplified syntax, ornamental alliteration and plain rhyme go back to a lower poetic tradition than that of indigenous Anglo-Saxon alliterative verse.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Англосаксонская хроника</kwd><kwd>нормандское завоевание</kwd><kwd>Вильгельм Завоеватель</kwd><kwd>Петерборская рукопись</kwd><kwd>гомилетическая традиция</kwd><kwd>проповеди Вульфстана</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Anglo-Saxon Chronicle</kwd><kwd>the Norman Invasion</kwd><kwd>William the Conqueror</kwd><kwd>Peterborough Manuscript</kwd><kwd>homiletic tradition</kwd><kwd>Wulfstan's sermons</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Матюшина 1994 - Возрождение аллитерационной поэзии в позднесредневековой Англии // Проблема жанра в литературе Средневековья / Отв. ред. 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