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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">history</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник РГГУ. Серия: Литературоведение. Языкознание. Культурология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>RSUH/RGGU Bulletin: “Literary Teory. Linguistics. Cultural Studies”, Series</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6355</issn><publisher><publisher-name>RSUH</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.28995/2686-7249-2021-4-30-49</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">history-961</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КУЛЬТУРНО-ИСТОРИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>STUDIES IN CULTURAL HISTORY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>В шутку или всерьез? В поисках автора «Обманутого при дворе»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>For fun or seriously? In search of the author of “L’Abuzé en court”</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крылова</surname><given-names>Ю. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krylova</surname><given-names>Yu. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юлия П. Крылова, кандидат исторических наук</p><p>119334, Москва, Ленинский просп., д. 32а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia P. Krylova, Cand. of Sci (History)</p><p>bld. 32а, Leninsky Av., Moscow, 119334</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">krylova@igh.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт всеобщей истории РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of World History, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>05</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Крылова Ю.П., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Крылова Ю.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Krylova Y.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/961">https://history.rsuh.ru/jour/article/view/961</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются новые аспекты в проблеме установления авторства французского анонимного сочинения второй половины XV в., известного под названием «Обманутый при дворе» (“L’Abuzé en court”). В мировой историографии вопрос автора этого произведения давно оставлен из-за невозможности его решить. До XIX в. автором текста считался король Рене Анжуйский (1409–1480). Впоследствии эта гипотеза была опровергнута филологами, считавшими, что стиль сочинения не соответствует другим произведениям короля. О произведении неизвестно ничего, а сам текст не содержит каких-либо видимых отсылок к его создателю. Однако более широкий взгляд на контекст помогает выявить существенные обстоятельства, актуализирующие давнюю проблему. Из поля зрения исследователей до сих пор выпадали такие важные в идентификации «Обманутого при дворе» аспекты, как игровой характер средневековой культуры (особенно придворно-аристократической), активная литературная и театральная деятельность при дворе короля Рене Анжуйского, в частности чрезвычайно ценимого им шута Трибуле, широкая распространенность сочинения. Эти обстоятельства, рассмотренные воедино, включая события жизни самого короля, позволяют сделать вывод не только о придворном анжуйско-провансальском происхождении текста, но и о влиянии/участии в его создании шута Трибуле.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article considers some new aspects for the issue of attribution of “L’Abuzé en court” (“Deceived at Court”) – the French anonymous text of the second half of the 15th century. In the world historiography questioning the authorship of the work since long has been abandoned. Until the 19th century the author of the text was considered to be the king Rene of Anjou (1409–1480). Later that hypothesis was refuted by scholars, as long as the style of the composition did not correspond to the king`s other works. Nothing is known about “L’Abuzé en court” and the text itself does not contain any visible references to its creator. However, a broader view of the context helps one to identify significant circumstances updating the longstanding issue. So far the view of researchers has missed such important aspects for the identification of “L’Abuzé en court” – as the roles-playing nature of medieval culture, especially the courtly one, intense literary and theater activity at the court of the king Rene of Anjou, in particular, of his jester Tribulet, who was extremely appreciated by the king, and the wide popularity of the text. Those circumstances, considered together, including the life events of the king himself, allow one to make a conclusion not only on the Angevin-Provençal court`s origin of the text, but also on the influence / participation of the jester Triboulet in its creation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Франция</kwd><kwd>позднее Средневековье</kwd><kwd>двор</kwd><kwd>придворная литература</kwd><kwd>антикуриальная литература</kwd><kwd>Рене Анжуйский</kwd><kwd>театр</kwd><kwd>игра</kwd><kwd>обман</kwd><kwd>шут</kwd><kwd>читатель</kwd><kwd>писатель</kwd><kwd>рукописи</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>France</kwd><kwd>late Middle Ages</kwd><kwd>court</kwd><kwd>court literature</kwd><kwd>anti-curial literature</kwd><kwd>Rene of Anjou</kwd><kwd>theatre</kwd><kwd>play</kwd><kwd>deception</kwd><kwd>jester</kwd><kwd>reader</kwd><kwd>writer</kwd><kwd>manuscripts</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гилилов 1997 – Гилилов И.М. 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